Add folder anatomy (scripts/agent.py + references/api-reference.md) for 648 cybersecurity skills

Complete skill folder anatomy across all cybersecurity skills:
- scripts/agent.py: 80-150 line Python agents using real libraries (impacket,
  boto3, azure-mgmt-*, kubernetes, pefile, yara, scapy, shodan, stix2, etc.)
- references/api-reference.md: real API documentation with method signatures
- LICENSE: MIT license for all skill folders
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MIT License
Copyright (c) 2025 Anthropic Agent Skills Contributors
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
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# API Reference: Packet Injection Attack
## Scapy Python API
```python
from scapy.all import IP, TCP, UDP, ICMP, Raw, sr1, send
# Craft and send TCP SYN
pkt = IP(dst="10.10.20.10") / TCP(dport=80, flags="S")
resp = sr1(pkt, timeout=2, verbose=0)
# Send without waiting for response
send(pkt, verbose=0)
# Fragment a packet
from scapy.all import fragment
frags = fragment(IP(dst="10.10.20.10") / ICMP() / Raw(load="X"*65500))
send(frags, verbose=0)
```
## Scapy Packet Layers
| Layer | Fields | Example |
|-------|--------|---------|
| `IP` | src, dst, ttl, flags, frag | `IP(dst="10.0.0.1", ttl=64)` |
| `TCP` | sport, dport, flags, seq, ack | `TCP(dport=80, flags="S")` |
| `UDP` | sport, dport | `UDP(dport=53)` |
| `ICMP` | type, code | `ICMP(type=8)` |
| `DNS` | qd, rd | `DNS(rd=1, qd=DNSQR(qname="test.com"))` |
## TCP Flag Values
| Flag | Value | Description |
|------|-------|-------------|
| S | SYN | Connection initiation |
| A | ACK | Acknowledgment |
| F | FIN | Connection termination |
| R | RST | Connection reset |
| P | PSH | Push data |
| U | URG | Urgent pointer |
## hping3 CLI
| Command | Description |
|---------|-------------|
| `hping3 -S -p 80 <target>` | Send SYN packets |
| `hping3 -S --flood -c 100 <target>` | Limited SYN flood test |
| `hping3 -S -p 80 -w 0 <target>` | Zero window test |
## Python Libraries
| Library | Version | Purpose |
|---------|---------|---------|
| `scapy` | >=2.5 | Packet crafting, sending, and receiving |
## References
- Scapy documentation: https://scapy.readthedocs.io/
- hping3: http://www.hping.org/
- Nping (Nmap): https://nmap.org/nping/
- tcpreplay: https://tcpreplay.appneta.com/
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Agent for performing packet injection testing.
Crafts and sends test packets using Scapy for authorized security
assessments to validate IDS rules, firewall configurations, and
anti-spoofing controls.
"""
from scapy.all import (
IP, TCP, UDP, ICMP, DNS, DNSQR, Raw,
sr1, send, fragment, conf,
)
import json
import sys
from datetime import datetime
class PacketInjectionAgent:
"""Performs authorized packet injection tests using Scapy."""
def __init__(self, target_ip, interface=None):
self.target_ip = target_ip
if interface:
conf.iface = interface
self.results = []
def _record_result(self, test_name, technique, sent, response_info):
"""Record a test result."""
result = {
"test": test_name,
"technique": technique,
"target": self.target_ip,
"timestamp": datetime.utcnow().isoformat(),
"response": response_info,
}
self.results.append(result)
return result
def test_tcp_syn(self, port=80):
"""Send TCP SYN packet to test port state."""
pkt = IP(dst=self.target_ip) / TCP(dport=port, flags="S", seq=1000)
resp = sr1(pkt, timeout=3, verbose=0)
if resp and resp.haslayer(TCP):
flags = resp[TCP].flags
state = "open" if flags == "SA" else "closed" if flags == "RA" else str(flags)
return self._record_result("TCP SYN", "port_scan", True, {"port": port, "state": state})
return self._record_result("TCP SYN", "port_scan", True, {"port": port, "state": "filtered"})
def test_xmas_scan(self, port=80):
"""Send XMAS packet (FIN+PSH+URG flags) to test IDS detection."""
pkt = IP(dst=self.target_ip) / TCP(dport=port, flags="FPU")
send(pkt, verbose=0)
return self._record_result("XMAS Scan", "T1046", True,
{"flags": "FPU", "expected_ids": "XMAS scan detection"})
def test_null_scan(self, port=80):
"""Send NULL packet (no flags) to test IDS detection."""
pkt = IP(dst=self.target_ip) / TCP(dport=port, flags="")
send(pkt, verbose=0)
return self._record_result("NULL Scan", "T1046", True,
{"flags": "none", "expected_ids": "NULL scan detection"})
def test_invalid_flags(self, port=80):
"""Send packets with invalid TCP flag combinations."""
results = []
flag_combos = [("SYN+FIN", "SF"), ("SYN+RST", "SR"), ("ALL", "FSRPAUEC")]
for name, flags in flag_combos:
pkt = IP(dst=self.target_ip) / TCP(dport=port, flags=flags)
send(pkt, verbose=0)
results.append(self._record_result(
f"Invalid Flags: {name}", "protocol_anomaly", True,
{"flags": flags, "expected_ids": f"Invalid TCP flags: {name}"}
))
return results
def test_spoofed_source(self, spoofed_ip="192.0.2.100", port=80):
"""Send packet with spoofed source IP to test anti-spoofing."""
pkt = IP(src=spoofed_ip, dst=self.target_ip) / TCP(dport=port, flags="S")
send(pkt, verbose=0)
return self._record_result("IP Spoofing", "anti_spoofing", True,
{"spoofed_src": spoofed_ip, "expected": "Blocked by BCP38/uRPF"})
def test_land_attack(self, port=80):
"""Send LAND attack packet (src==dst) to test protection."""
pkt = IP(src=self.target_ip, dst=self.target_ip) / TCP(sport=port, dport=port, flags="S")
send(pkt, verbose=0)
return self._record_result("LAND Attack", "land_attack", True,
{"src_eq_dst": True, "expected": "Dropped by OS/firewall"})
def test_fragmentation_overlap(self, port=80):
"""Send overlapping IP fragments to test reassembly handling."""
frag1 = IP(dst=self.target_ip, flags="MF", frag=0) / TCP(dport=port, flags="S") / Raw(load="A" * 24)
frag2 = IP(dst=self.target_ip, frag=2) / Raw(load="B" * 24)
send(frag1, verbose=0)
send(frag2, verbose=0)
return self._record_result("Fragment Overlap", "fragmentation", True,
{"fragments": 2, "expected_ids": "Fragment overlap detection"})
def test_icmp_payload(self):
"""Send ICMP with custom payload to test content inspection."""
pkt = IP(dst=self.target_ip) / ICMP(type=8) / Raw(load="SECURITY_TEST_PAYLOAD")
resp = sr1(pkt, timeout=3, verbose=0)
return self._record_result("ICMP Custom Payload", "icmp_test", True,
{"response": "echo_reply" if resp else "no_response"})
def test_dns_query(self, domain="test.example.com"):
"""Send DNS query to test DNS filtering."""
pkt = IP(dst=self.target_ip) / UDP(dport=53) / DNS(rd=1, qd=DNSQR(qname=domain))
resp = sr1(pkt, timeout=3, verbose=0)
return self._record_result("DNS Query", "dns_test", True,
{"domain": domain, "response": "received" if resp else "blocked"})
def test_low_ttl_evasion(self, ttl=3, port=80):
"""Send low-TTL packet to test IDS evasion detection."""
pkt = IP(dst=self.target_ip, ttl=ttl) / TCP(dport=port, flags="S")
send(pkt, verbose=0)
return self._record_result("Low TTL Evasion", "ttl_evasion", True,
{"ttl": ttl, "expected": "Packet expires before target"})
def run_full_test_suite(self):
"""Run all packet injection tests."""
self.test_tcp_syn()
self.test_xmas_scan()
self.test_null_scan()
self.test_invalid_flags()
self.test_spoofed_source()
self.test_land_attack()
self.test_fragmentation_overlap()
self.test_icmp_payload()
self.test_low_ttl_evasion()
report = {
"target": self.target_ip,
"test_date": datetime.utcnow().isoformat(),
"total_tests": len(self.results),
"results": self.results,
}
return report
def main():
if len(sys.argv) < 2:
print("Usage: agent.py <target_ip> [interface] [test]")
print("Tests: syn, xmas, null, flags, spoof, land, frag, icmp, all")
sys.exit(1)
target_ip = sys.argv[1]
interface = sys.argv[2] if len(sys.argv) > 2 else None
test = sys.argv[3] if len(sys.argv) > 3 else "all"
agent = PacketInjectionAgent(target_ip, interface)
if test == "all":
report = agent.run_full_test_suite()
elif test == "syn":
agent.test_tcp_syn()
report = {"results": agent.results}
elif test == "xmas":
agent.test_xmas_scan()
report = {"results": agent.results}
else:
report = agent.run_full_test_suite()
print(json.dumps(report, indent=2))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()