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Add 5 new cybersecurity skills batch 2 - oauth token theft, binary exploitation, STIX2 sharing, linux audit logs, timestomping detection
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# API Reference: Security Information Sharing with STIX 2.1
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## stix2 Python Library
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```bash
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pip install stix2 taxii2-client
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```
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### Create Objects
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```python
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from stix2 import Indicator, Malware, Relationship, Bundle, Identity
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identity = Identity(name="My SOC", identity_class="organization")
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indicator = Indicator(
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name="Malicious IP",
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pattern="[ipv4-addr:value = '198.51.100.42']",
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pattern_type="stix",
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valid_from="2025-01-01T00:00:00Z",
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created_by_ref=identity.id,
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)
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malware = Malware(name="EvilRAT", malware_types=["trojan"], is_family=True)
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rel = Relationship(source_ref=indicator.id, target_ref=malware.id,
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relationship_type="indicates")
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bundle = Bundle(objects=[identity, indicator, malware, rel])
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print(bundle.serialize(pretty=True))
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```
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### Validate and Parse
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```python
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import stix2
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parsed = stix2.parse(json_string, allow_custom=True)
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print(parsed.type, len(parsed.objects))
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```
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## STIX 2.1 Object Types
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| Type | Description |
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|------|------------|
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| indicator | IOC with STIX pattern |
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| malware | Malware family/sample |
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| campaign | Named threat campaign |
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| threat-actor | Threat group |
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| attack-pattern | TTP (ATT&CK technique) |
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| relationship | Link between objects |
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| sighting | Observation of indicator |
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| identity | Organization/individual |
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## TAXII 2.1 Publishing
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```python
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from taxii2client.v21 import Collection
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collection = Collection(
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"https://taxii.server.com/taxii2/collections/abc-123/",
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user="api_user", password="api_pass"
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)
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collection.add_objects(bundle.serialize())
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```
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## TLP Marking Definitions
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| TLP | stix2 Constant |
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|-----|---------------|
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| TLP:CLEAR | stix2.TLP_WHITE |
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| TLP:GREEN | stix2.TLP_GREEN |
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| TLP:AMBER | stix2.TLP_AMBER |
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| TLP:RED | stix2.TLP_RED |
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## STIX Pattern Examples
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| Type | Pattern |
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|------|---------|
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| IPv4 | `[ipv4-addr:value = '1.2.3.4']` |
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| Domain | `[domain-name:value = 'evil.com']` |
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| SHA-256 | `[file:hashes.'SHA-256' = 'abc...']` |
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| URL | `[url:value = 'https://evil.com/mal']` |
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| Email | `[email-addr:value = 'bad@evil.com']` |
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