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Anthropic-Cybersecurity-Skills/skills/performing-fuzzing-with-aflplusplus/SKILL.md
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mukul975 efca3ec611 feat: add NIST CSF 2.0 nist_csf field to all 754 cybersecurity skills
Mapped every skill to NIST CSF 2.0 subcategory IDs (GV/ID/PR/DE/RS/RC functions)
based on subdomain and content analysis. Restores 11 skills corrupted during
prior rebase, re-enriching with ATLAS, D3FEND, NIST AI RMF, and CSF 2.0 fields.

All 754 skills now carry structured mappings for all 5 security frameworks:
- MITRE ATT&CK (in tags)
- MITRE ATLAS v5.5 (atlas_techniques)
- MITRE D3FEND v1.3 (d3fend_techniques)
- NIST AI RMF 1.0 (nist_ai_rmf)
- NIST CSF 2.0 (nist_csf)
2026-04-06 11:17:40 +02:00

2.6 KiB

name, description, domain, subdomain, tags, version, author, license, nist_ai_rmf, atlas_techniques, nist_csf
name description domain subdomain tags version author license nist_ai_rmf atlas_techniques nist_csf
performing-fuzzing-with-aflplusplus Perform coverage-guided fuzzing of compiled binaries using AFL++ (American Fuzzy Lop Plus Plus) to discover memory corruption, crashes, and security vulnerabilities. The tester instruments target binaries with afl-cc/afl-clang-fast, manages input corpora with afl-cmin and afl-tmin, runs parallel fuzzing campaigns with afl-fuzz, and triages crashes using CASR or GDB scripts. Activates for requests involving binary fuzzing, crash discovery, coverage-guided testing, or AFL++ fuzzing campaigns. cybersecurity application-security
fuzzing
aflplusplus
coverage-guided
crash-triage
binary-analysis
security-testing
1.0 mahipal Apache-2.0
MEASURE-2.7
MAP-5.1
MANAGE-2.4
AML.T0070
AML.T0066
AML.T0082
PR.PS-01
PR.PS-04
ID.RA-01
PR.DS-10

Performing Fuzzing with AFL++

Overview

AFL++ is a community-maintained fork of American Fuzzy Lop (AFL) that provides coverage-guided fuzzing for compiled binaries. It instruments targets at compile time or via QEMU/Unicorn mode for binary-only fuzzing, then mutates input corpora to discover new code paths. AFL++ includes advanced scheduling (MOpt, rare), custom mutators, CMPLOG for input-to-state comparison solving, and persistent mode for high-throughput fuzzing.

When to Use

  • When conducting security assessments that involve performing fuzzing with aflplusplus
  • When following incident response procedures for related security events
  • When performing scheduled security testing or auditing activities
  • When validating security controls through hands-on testing

Prerequisites

  • AFL++ installed (apt install afl++ or build from source)
  • Target binary source code (for compile-time instrumentation) or QEMU mode for binary-only
  • Initial seed corpus of valid inputs for the target format
  • Linux system with /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern configured

Steps

  1. Instrument the target binary with afl-cc or afl-clang-fast
  2. Prepare seed corpus directory with minimal valid inputs
  3. Minimize corpus with afl-cmin to remove redundant seeds
  4. Run afl-fuzz with appropriate flags (-i input -o output)
  5. Monitor fuzzing progress via afl-whatsup and UI stats
  6. Triage crashes with afl-tmin minimization and CASR/GDB analysis
  7. Report unique crashes with reproduction steps

Expected Output

+++ Findings +++
  unique crashes: 12
  unique hangs: 3
  last crash: 00:02:15 ago
+++ Coverage +++
  map density: 4.23% / 8.41%
  paths found: 1847
  exec speed: 2145/sec