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c47eed6a64
- Fix 25 shell=True subprocess calls with list-based commands - Fix 49 verify=False in defensive skills (env-var override) - Add timeout to 231 HTTP/subprocess/socket calls - Fix 6 SQL injection patterns with whitelist validation - Replace 8 __import__() with standard imports - Remove 701 unused imports across 442 files - Add authorized-testing disclaimers to all offensive skills - Complete 11 incomplete skill directories - Expand 10 stub SKILL.md files with full content - Fix 2 YAML parse errors in frontmatter - Fix 5 pre-existing syntax errors - Convert 22 hardcoded paths/ports to environment variables - Back up 21 redundant skill pairs to .bak - Fix 2 global declaration errors - 724/724 skills with full folder anatomy (SKILL.md + agent.py + api-reference.md + LICENSE) - 0 compile errors across all 724 agent.py files
1.9 KiB
1.9 KiB
name, description, domain, subdomain, tags, version, author, license
| name | description | domain | subdomain | tags | version | author | license | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| analyzing-powershell-script-block-logging | Parse Windows PowerShell Script Block Logs (Event ID 4104) from EVTX files to detect obfuscated commands, encoded payloads, and living-off-the-land techniques. Uses python-evtx to extract and reconstruct multi-block scripts, applies entropy analysis and pattern matching for Base64-encoded commands, Invoke-Expression abuse, download cradles, and AMSI bypass attempts. | cybersecurity | security-operations |
|
1.0 | mahipal | Apache-2.0 |
Analyzing PowerShell Script Block Logging
Instructions
- Install dependencies:
pip install python-evtx lxml - Collect PowerShell Operational logs:
Microsoft-Windows-PowerShell%4Operational.evtx - Parse Event ID 4104 entries using python-evtx to extract ScriptBlockText, ScriptBlockId, and MessageNumber/MessageTotal for multi-part script reconstruction.
- Apply detection heuristics:
- Base64-encoded commands (
-EncodedCommand,FromBase64String) - Download cradles (
DownloadString,DownloadFile,Invoke-WebRequest,Net.WebClient) - AMSI bypass patterns (
AmsiUtils,amsiInitFailed) - Obfuscation indicators (high entropy, tick-mark insertion, string concatenation)
- Base64-encoded commands (
- Generate a report with reconstructed scripts, risk scores, and MITRE ATT&CK mappings.
python scripts/agent.py --evtx-file /path/to/PowerShell-Operational.evtx --output ps_analysis.json
Examples
Detect Encoded Command Execution
import base64
if "-encodedcommand" in script_text.lower():
encoded = script_text.split()[-1]
decoded = base64.b64decode(encoded).decode("utf-16-le")
Reconstruct Multi-Block Script
Scripts split across multiple 4104 events share a ScriptBlockId. Concatenate blocks ordered by MessageNumber to recover the full script.