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API Reference: Privileged Session Monitoring
SSH Auth Log Parsing
# Location
/var/log/auth.log # Debian/Ubuntu
/var/log/secure # RHEL/CentOS
# Extract SSH sessions
grep "sshd.*Accepted" /var/log/auth.log
grep "sshd.*Failed" /var/log/auth.log
# Count by source IP
grep "sshd.*Accepted" /var/log/auth.log | awk '{print $11}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -rn
Windows RDP Event IDs
| Event ID | Log | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 4624 (Type 10) | Security | Successful RDP logon |
| 4625 (Type 10) | Security | Failed RDP logon |
| 1149 | TerminalServices-RemoteConnectionManager | RDP connection established |
| 21 | TerminalServices-LocalSessionManager | Session logon succeeded |
| 24 | TerminalServices-LocalSessionManager | Session disconnected |
| 25 | TerminalServices-LocalSessionManager | Session reconnected |
PowerShell RDP Query
Get-WinEvent -FilterHashtable @{LogName='Security';Id=4624} |
Where-Object {$_.Properties[8].Value -eq 10} |
Select-Object TimeCreated,
@{N='User';E={$_.Properties[5].Value}},
@{N='SourceIP';E={$_.Properties[18].Value}}
CyberArk PSM REST API
# Get active sessions
curl -H "Authorization: $CYBERARK_TOKEN" \
"https://pvwa.example.com/PasswordVault/api/LiveSessions"
# Get session recordings
curl -H "Authorization: $CYBERARK_TOKEN" \
"https://pvwa.example.com/PasswordVault/api/Recordings?Limit=100"
Session Policy Fields
| Policy | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
| max_duration_hours | 8 | Maximum session length |
| max_idle_minutes | 30 | Auto-disconnect on idle |
| require_mfa | true | MFA required for access |
| record_session | true | Full session recording |
| allowed_hours | 06:00-22:00 | Permitted access window |
Restricted Commands (Alert Triggers)
| Pattern | Risk |
|---|---|
rm -rf / |
Destructive deletion |
dd if= |
Disk overwrite |
chmod 777 |
Excessive permissions |
iptables -F |
Firewall rule flush |
passwd root |
Root password change |