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Workflows - DCSync Domain Persistence
DCSync Attack Chain
1. Prerequisites
├── Domain Admin or account with replication rights
├── Network access to Domain Controller (TCP/135, dynamic RPC)
└── Tool: Mimikatz (Windows) or secretsdump.py (Linux)
2. Credential Extraction
├── Extract KRBTGT hash (Golden Ticket capability)
├── Extract Administrator hash (immediate DA access)
├── Extract all domain hashes (comprehensive dump)
└── Extract service account hashes (lateral movement)
3. Golden Ticket Persistence
├── Forge Golden Ticket with KRBTGT hash
├── Set arbitrary user, SID, and group memberships
├── Import ticket into current session
└── Access any resource in the domain
4. DCSync Rights Persistence
├── Create low-profile account in AD
├── Grant DS-Replication-Get-Changes-All rights
├── Verify rights with ACL enumeration
└── Account can now perform DCSync independently
Golden Ticket Lifecycle
Creation: KRBTGT hash + Domain SID → Golden Ticket (10-year validity)
Usage: Import ticket → Access any service in domain
Survival: Persists through password resets (except double KRBTGT reset)
Detection: Anomalous TGT lifetime, non-existent users, impossible SIDs
Cleanup: Double KRBTGT password reset (with 10+ hour gap between resets)