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Standards and References - SOAR Playbook with XSOAR
SOAR Industry Standards
Gartner SOAR Definition
Security Orchestration, Automation and Response (SOAR) combines:
- Security Orchestration and Automation (SOA)
- Security Incident Response Platforms (SIRP)
- Threat Intelligence Platforms (TIP)
NIST SP 800-61 Rev 2 - Incident Handling
SOAR playbooks implement the NIST incident response lifecycle:
- Preparation
- Detection and Analysis
- Containment, Eradication, and Recovery
- Post-Incident Activity
MITRE ATT&CK for Response
Playbooks should map containment actions to specific MITRE ATT&CK techniques being mitigated.
XSOAR Architecture Standards
Content Pack Structure
content-pack/
Integrations/
integration-name/
integration-name.py
integration-name.yml
integration-name_test.py
Playbooks/
playbook-name.yml
Scripts/
script-name/
script-name.py
script-name.yml
IncidentTypes/
Layouts/
Classifiers/
Playbook Design Principles
- Modular sub-playbooks for reusability
- Error handling on every integration command
- Manual review gates for destructive actions
- SLA timers for response targets
- Closing report generation for documentation
Integration Best Practices
| Integration Category | Examples | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| SIEM | Splunk, Sentinel, QRadar | Alert ingestion, log queries |
| EDR | CrowdStrike, Defender, SentinelOne | Endpoint isolation, hash blocking |
| Email Security | O365, Proofpoint, Mimecast | Email analysis, sender blocking |
| Threat Intelligence | VirusTotal, MISP, OTX | IOC enrichment |
| Ticketing | Jira, ServiceNow | Incident tracking |
| Communication | Slack, Teams, PagerDuty | Notifications, approvals |