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Zero Standing Privilege with CyberArk - Standards Reference

Zero Trust Frameworks

NIST SP 800-207 - Zero Trust Architecture

  • Never trust, always verify
  • Least privilege access to resources
  • Microsegmentation and policy enforcement points
  • Dynamic, risk-based access policies

CISA Zero Trust Maturity Model

  • Identity pillar: JIT/JEA access for all identities
  • Advanced maturity: Automated privilege provisioning/deprovisioning
  • Optimal maturity: Continuous verification with ephemeral access

TEA Framework Components

Time

  • Session duration: minimum required for task completion
  • CyberArk default: 1 hour, configurable 15 min to 8 hours
  • Business hours enforcement optional
  • Auto-termination on session inactivity

Entitlements

  • Principle of least privilege
  • Dynamic role creation scoped to specific resources
  • Permission boundaries to prevent escalation
  • Entitlement analytics for right-sizing

Approvals

  • Risk-based approval routing
  • Multi-level approval for critical access
  • Auto-approval for previously approved, low-risk requests
  • ITSM integration (ServiceNow, Jira) for audit trail

Compliance Requirements

SOC 2 - CC6

  • CC6.1: Logical access security restricted
  • CC6.3: Access authorized, modified, removed timely
  • ZSP provides evidence of no standing privileges

PCI DSS v4.0

  • 7.2.1: Access limited to least privilege
  • 7.2.4: Access reviewed at least every 6 months
  • ZSP eliminates the review burden by removing standing access

SOX Section 404

  • Separation of duties enforcement
  • Access to financial systems must be controlled
  • JIT access provides clear audit trail of who accessed what, when