diff --git a/.claude/skills/meta-compile/scripts/meta-compile.ps1 b/.claude/skills/meta-compile/scripts/meta-compile.ps1
index 109aa352..0771ebb1 100644
--- a/.claude/skills/meta-compile/scripts/meta-compile.ps1
+++ b/.claude/skills/meta-compile/scripts/meta-compile.ps1
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# meta-compile v1.37 — Compile 1C metadata object from JSON
+# meta-compile v1.38 — Compile 1C metadata object from JSON
 # Source: https://github.com/Nikolay-Shirokov/cc-1c-skills
 param(
 	[Parameter(Mandatory)]
@@ -2735,6 +2735,17 @@ function Emit-DocumentJournalProperties {
 
 # --- 13d. Wave 4: ChartOfAccounts, AccountingRegister, ChartOfCalculationTypes, CalculationRegister ---
 
+# Ссылка на объект метаданных: русский префикс типа → английский (ПланВидовХарактеристик.X → ChartOfCharacteristicTypes.X).
+function Resolve-TypePrefixSyn {
+	param([string]$ref)
+	if ($ref -and $ref.Contains('.')) {
+		$d = $ref.IndexOf('.'); $p = $ref.Substring(0, $d); $s = $ref.Substring($d + 1)
+		if ($script:objectTypeSynonyms.ContainsKey($p)) { $p = $script:objectTypeSynonyms[$p] }
+		return "$p.$s"
+	}
+	return $ref
+}
+
 function Emit-ChartOfAccountsProperties {
 	param([string]$indent)
 	$i = $indent
@@ -2749,15 +2760,7 @@ function Emit-ChartOfAccountsProperties {
 	Emit-BasedOn $i $def.basedOn
 
 	# ExtDimensionTypes — ссылка на ПВХ видов субконто (прощающий ввод: ПланВидовХарактеристик.X → ChartOfCharacteristicTypes.X).
-	$extDimTypes = ""
-	if ($def.extDimensionTypes) {
-		$extDimTypes = "$($def.extDimensionTypes)"
-		if ($extDimTypes.Contains('.')) {
-			$edtDot = $extDimTypes.IndexOf('.'); $edtPfx = $extDimTypes.Substring(0, $edtDot); $edtSfx = $extDimTypes.Substring($edtDot + 1)
-			if ($script:objectTypeSynonyms.ContainsKey($edtPfx)) { $edtPfx = $script:objectTypeSynonyms[$edtPfx] }
-			$extDimTypes = "$edtPfx.$edtSfx"
-		}
-	}
+	$extDimTypes = if ($def.extDimensionTypes) { Resolve-TypePrefixSyn "$($def.extDimensionTypes)" } else { "" }
 	if ($extDimTypes) { X "$i<ExtDimensionTypes>$(Esc-Xml $extDimTypes)</ExtDimensionTypes>" } else { X "$i<ExtDimensionTypes/>" }
 
 	$maxExtDim = if ($null -ne $def.maxExtDimensionCount) { "$($def.maxExtDimensionCount)" } else { "3" }
@@ -3818,7 +3821,7 @@ function Emit-PredefAccountFlags {
 	[void]$sb.Append("$indent</$tag>`n")
 }
 function Emit-PredefAccount {
-	param($sb, $val, [string]$indent, [string]$objName, [string[]]$acctFlagNames, [string[]]$extDimFlagNames)
+	param($sb, $val, [string]$indent, [string]$objName, [string[]]$acctFlagNames, [string[]]$extDimFlagNames, [string]$extDimTypesRef = '')
 	$gv = $script:predefAccGet
 	$name = "$(& $gv $val @('name','имя'))"
 	$codeV = & $gv $val @('code','код'); $code = if ($null -ne $codeV) { "$codeV" } else { '' }
@@ -3846,14 +3849,19 @@ function Emit-PredefAccount {
 	else {
 		[void]$sb.Append("$indent`t<ExtDimensionTypes>`n")
 		foreach ($sc in $subArr) {
-			$scType = "$(& $gv $sc @('type','тип'))"
-			if ($scType.Contains('.')) {
-				$scDot = $scType.IndexOf('.'); $scPfx = $scType.Substring(0, $scDot); $scSfx = $scType.Substring($scDot + 1)
-				if ($script:objectTypeSynonyms.ContainsKey($scPfx)) { $scPfx = $script:objectTypeSynonyms[$scPfx] }
-				$scType = "$scPfx.$scSfx"
+			# Строковая форма "Тип | Признак1, Признак2" (флаги после |, turnover=false). Объектная — {type, turnover?, flags?}.
+			if ($sc -is [string]) {
+				$scTurnV = $null; $scFlags = $null; $scStr = "$sc"
+				if ($scStr.Contains('|')) {
+					$scParts = $scStr.Split('|', 2); $scType = $scParts[0].Trim()
+					$scFlags = @($scParts[1].Split(',') | ForEach-Object { $_.Trim() } | Where-Object { $_ })
+				} else { $scType = $scStr.Trim() }
 			}
-			$scTurnV = & $gv $sc @('turnover','оборотный'); $scTurn = if ($scTurnV -eq $true) { 'true' } else { 'false' }
-			$scFlags = & $gv $sc @('flags','признаки')
+			else { $scType = "$(& $gv $sc @('type','тип'))"; $scTurnV = & $gv $sc @('turnover','толькоОбороты','оборотный'); $scFlags = & $gv $sc @('flags','признаки') }
+			# Короткая запись: голое имя значения → префикс ПВХ видов субконто плана (extDimensionTypes); иначе резолв синонима.
+			if (-not $scType.Contains('.')) { if ($extDimTypesRef) { $scType = "$extDimTypesRef.$scType" } }
+			else { $scType = Resolve-TypePrefixSyn $scType }
+			$scTurn = if ($scTurnV -eq $true) { 'true' } else { 'false' }
 			[void]$sb.Append("$indent`t`t<ExtDimensionType name=`"$(Esc-Xml $scType)`">`n")
 			[void]$sb.Append("$indent`t`t`t<Turnover>$scTurn</Turnover>`n")
 			Emit-PredefAccountFlags $sb "$indent`t`t`t" 'AccountingFlags' 'ExtDimensionAccountingFlag' $objName $extDimFlagNames $scFlags
@@ -3864,17 +3872,17 @@ function Emit-PredefAccount {
 	$childArr = @(); if ($children) { $childArr = @($children) }
 	if ($childArr.Count -gt 0) {
 		[void]$sb.Append("$indent`t<ChildItems>`n")
-		foreach ($c in $childArr) { Emit-PredefAccount $sb $c "$indent`t`t" $objName $acctFlagNames $extDimFlagNames }
+		foreach ($c in $childArr) { Emit-PredefAccount $sb $c "$indent`t`t" $objName $acctFlagNames $extDimFlagNames $extDimTypesRef }
 		[void]$sb.Append("$indent`t</ChildItems>`n")
 	}
 	[void]$sb.Append("$indent</Item>`n")
 }
 function Build-PredefinedAccountXml {
-	param($items, [string]$objName, [string[]]$acctFlagNames, [string[]]$extDimFlagNames)
+	param($items, [string]$objName, [string[]]$acctFlagNames, [string[]]$extDimFlagNames, [string]$extDimTypesRef = '')
 	$sb = New-Object System.Text.StringBuilder
 	[void]$sb.Append("<?xml version=`"1.0`" encoding=`"UTF-8`"?>`n")
 	[void]$sb.Append("<PredefinedData xmlns=`"http://v8.1c.ru/8.3/xcf/predef`" xmlns:v8=`"http://v8.1c.ru/8.1/data/core`" xmlns:xr=`"http://v8.1c.ru/8.3/xcf/readable`" xmlns:xs=`"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema`" xmlns:xsi=`"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance`" xsi:type=`"ChartOfAccountsPredefinedItems`" version=`"$($script:formatVersion)`">`n")
-	foreach ($it in $items) { Emit-PredefAccount $sb $it "`t" $objName $acctFlagNames $extDimFlagNames }
+	foreach ($it in $items) { Emit-PredefAccount $sb $it "`t" $objName $acctFlagNames $extDimFlagNames $extDimTypesRef }
 	[void]$sb.Append("</PredefinedData>`n")
 	return $sb.ToString()
 }
@@ -3984,7 +3992,8 @@ if ($objType -eq 'ChartOfAccounts' -and $def.predefined -and @($def.predefined).
 	Ensure-ExtDir
 	$afNames = @(); if ($def.accountingFlags) { foreach ($af in $def.accountingFlags) { $afNames += (Parse-AttributeShorthand $af).name } }
 	$edfNames = @(); if ($def.extDimensionAccountingFlags) { foreach ($edf in $def.extDimensionAccountingFlags) { $edfNames += (Parse-AttributeShorthand $edf).name } }
-	$predefXml = Build-PredefinedAccountXml @($def.predefined) $objName $afNames $edfNames
+	$edtRef = if ($def.extDimensionTypes) { Resolve-TypePrefixSyn "$($def.extDimensionTypes)" } else { '' }
+	$predefXml = Build-PredefinedAccountXml @($def.predefined) $objName $afNames $edfNames $edtRef
 	$predefPath = Join-Path $extDir "Predefined.xml"
 	[System.IO.File]::WriteAllText($predefPath, $predefXml, $enc)
 	$modulesCreated += $predefPath
diff --git a/.claude/skills/meta-compile/scripts/meta-compile.py b/.claude/skills/meta-compile/scripts/meta-compile.py
index 884b1be9..91ad98b1 100644
--- a/.claude/skills/meta-compile/scripts/meta-compile.py
+++ b/.claude/skills/meta-compile/scripts/meta-compile.py
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python3
-# meta-compile v1.37 — Compile 1C metadata object from JSON
+# meta-compile v1.38 — Compile 1C metadata object from JSON
 # Source: https://github.com/Nikolay-Shirokov/cc-1c-skills
 
 import argparse
@@ -2630,6 +2630,15 @@ def emit_document_journal_properties(indent):
     X(f'{i}<ExtendedListPresentation/>')
     X(f'{i}<Explanation/>')
 
+def resolve_type_prefix_syn(ref):
+    """Ссылка на объект: русский префикс типа → английский (ПланВидовХарактеристик.X → ChartOfCharacteristicTypes.X)."""
+    if ref and '.' in ref:
+        p, s = ref.split('.', 1)
+        if p in object_type_synonyms:
+            p = object_type_synonyms[p]
+        return f'{p}.{s}'
+    return ref
+
 def emit_chart_of_accounts_properties(indent):
     i = indent
     X(f'{i}<Name>{esc_xml(obj_name)}</Name>')
@@ -2642,14 +2651,7 @@ def emit_chart_of_accounts_properties(indent):
     X(f'{i}<IncludeHelpInContents>{"true" if get_bool_prop("includeHelpInContents", False) else "false"}</IncludeHelpInContents>')
     emit_based_on(i, defn.get('basedOn'))
     # ExtDimensionTypes — ссылка на ПВХ видов субконто (прощающий ввод: ПланВидовХарактеристик.X → ChartOfCharacteristicTypes.X).
-    ext_dim_types = ''
-    if defn.get('extDimensionTypes'):
-        ext_dim_types = str(defn['extDimensionTypes'])
-        if '.' in ext_dim_types:
-            edt_pfx, edt_sfx = ext_dim_types.split('.', 1)
-            if edt_pfx in object_type_synonyms:
-                edt_pfx = object_type_synonyms[edt_pfx]
-            ext_dim_types = f'{edt_pfx}.{edt_sfx}'
+    ext_dim_types = resolve_type_prefix_syn(str(defn['extDimensionTypes'])) if defn.get('extDimensionTypes') else ''
     if ext_dim_types:
         X(f'{i}<ExtDimensionTypes>{esc_xml(ext_dim_types)}</ExtDimensionTypes>')
     else:
@@ -3668,7 +3670,7 @@ def emit_predef_account_flags(out, indent, tag, ref_kind, obj_nm, flag_names, tr
         out.append(f'{indent}\t<Flag ref="ChartOfAccounts.{obj_nm}.{ref_kind}.{fn}">{v}</Flag>')
     out.append(f'{indent}</{tag}>')
 
-def emit_predef_account(out, val, indent, obj_nm, acct_flag_names, ext_dim_flag_names):
+def emit_predef_account(out, val, indent, obj_nm, acct_flag_names, ext_dim_flag_names, ext_dim_types_ref=''):
     name = str(_predef_acc_get(val, ('name', 'имя')) or '')
     code_v = _predef_acc_get(val, ('code', 'код'))
     code = str(code_v) if code_v is not None else ''
@@ -3696,14 +3698,27 @@ def emit_predef_account(out, val, indent, obj_nm, acct_flag_names, ext_dim_flag_
     else:
         out.append(f'{indent}\t<ExtDimensionTypes>')
         for sc in sub_arr:
-            sc_type = str(_predef_acc_get(sc, ('type', 'тип')) or '')
-            if '.' in sc_type:
-                sc_pfx, sc_sfx = sc_type.split('.', 1)
-                if sc_pfx in object_type_synonyms:
-                    sc_pfx = object_type_synonyms[sc_pfx]
-                sc_type = f'{sc_pfx}.{sc_sfx}'
-            sc_turn = 'true' if _predef_acc_get(sc, ('turnover', 'оборотный')) is True else 'false'
-            sc_flags = _predef_acc_get(sc, ('flags', 'признаки'))
+            # Строковая форма "Тип | Признак1, Признак2" (флаги после |, turnover=false). Объектная — {type, turnover?, flags?}.
+            if isinstance(sc, str):
+                sc_turn_v = None
+                if '|' in sc:
+                    tpart, fpart = sc.split('|', 1)
+                    sc_type = tpart.strip()
+                    sc_flags = [x.strip() for x in fpart.split(',') if x.strip()]
+                else:
+                    sc_type = sc.strip()
+                    sc_flags = None
+            else:
+                sc_type = str(_predef_acc_get(sc, ('type', 'тип')) or '')
+                sc_turn_v = _predef_acc_get(sc, ('turnover', 'толькоОбороты', 'оборотный'))
+                sc_flags = _predef_acc_get(sc, ('flags', 'признаки'))
+            # Короткая запись: голое имя значения → префикс ПВХ видов субконто плана (extDimensionTypes); иначе резолв синонима.
+            if '.' not in sc_type:
+                if ext_dim_types_ref:
+                    sc_type = f'{ext_dim_types_ref}.{sc_type}'
+            else:
+                sc_type = resolve_type_prefix_syn(sc_type)
+            sc_turn = 'true' if sc_turn_v is True else 'false'
             out.append(f'{indent}\t\t<ExtDimensionType name="{esc_xml(sc_type)}">')
             out.append(f'{indent}\t\t\t<Turnover>{sc_turn}</Turnover>')
             emit_predef_account_flags(out, f'{indent}\t\t\t', 'AccountingFlags', 'ExtDimensionAccountingFlag', obj_nm, ext_dim_flag_names, sc_flags)
@@ -3713,15 +3728,15 @@ def emit_predef_account(out, val, indent, obj_nm, acct_flag_names, ext_dim_flag_
     if child_arr:
         out.append(f'{indent}\t<ChildItems>')
         for c in child_arr:
-            emit_predef_account(out, c, f'{indent}\t\t', obj_nm, acct_flag_names, ext_dim_flag_names)
+            emit_predef_account(out, c, f'{indent}\t\t', obj_nm, acct_flag_names, ext_dim_flag_names, ext_dim_types_ref)
         out.append(f'{indent}\t</ChildItems>')
     out.append(f'{indent}</Item>')
 
-def build_predefined_account_xml(items, obj_nm, acct_flag_names, ext_dim_flag_names):
+def build_predefined_account_xml(items, obj_nm, acct_flag_names, ext_dim_flag_names, ext_dim_types_ref=''):
     out = ['<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>']
     out.append(f'<PredefinedData xmlns="http://v8.1c.ru/8.3/xcf/predef" xmlns:v8="http://v8.1c.ru/8.1/data/core" xmlns:xr="http://v8.1c.ru/8.3/xcf/readable" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="ChartOfAccountsPredefinedItems" version="{format_version}">')
     for it in items:
-        emit_predef_account(out, it, '\t', obj_nm, acct_flag_names, ext_dim_flag_names)
+        emit_predef_account(out, it, '\t', obj_nm, acct_flag_names, ext_dim_flag_names, ext_dim_types_ref)
     out.append('</PredefinedData>')
     return '\n'.join(out) + '\n'
 
@@ -3749,7 +3764,8 @@ if obj_type == 'ChartOfAccounts' and defn.get('predefined'):
     ensure_ext_dir()
     af_names = [parse_attribute_shorthand(af)['name'] for af in _as_list(defn['accountingFlags'])] if defn.get('accountingFlags') else []
     edf_names = [parse_attribute_shorthand(edf)['name'] for edf in _as_list(defn['extDimensionAccountingFlags'])] if defn.get('extDimensionAccountingFlags') else []
-    predef_xml = build_predefined_account_xml(defn['predefined'], obj_name, af_names, edf_names)
+    edt_ref = resolve_type_prefix_syn(str(defn['extDimensionTypes'])) if defn.get('extDimensionTypes') else ''
+    predef_xml = build_predefined_account_xml(defn['predefined'], obj_name, af_names, edf_names, edt_ref)
     predef_path = os.path.join(ext_dir, 'Predefined.xml')
     write_utf8_bom(predef_path, predef_xml)
     modules_created.append(predef_path)
diff --git a/.claude/skills/meta-decompile/scripts/meta-decompile.ps1 b/.claude/skills/meta-decompile/scripts/meta-decompile.ps1
index a91e205b..e457d89b 100644
--- a/.claude/skills/meta-decompile/scripts/meta-decompile.ps1
+++ b/.claude/skills/meta-decompile/scripts/meta-decompile.ps1
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# meta-decompile v0.26 — XML объекта метаданных 1С → JSON-черновик формата meta-compile
+# meta-decompile v0.27 — XML объекта метаданных 1С → JSON-черновик формата meta-compile
 # Source: https://github.com/Nikolay-Shirokov/cc-1c-skills
 #
 # Поддержаны: Catalog, ExchangePlan, ChartOfCharacteristicTypes, ChartOfAccounts. Инверс meta-compile (omit-on-default: ключ эмитим только
@@ -808,25 +808,36 @@ if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $predefPath) {
 			foreach ($fl in @($itemEl.SelectNodes("*[local-name()='AccountingFlags']/*[local-name()='Flag']"))) {
 				if ($fl.InnerText -eq 'true') { $r = $fl.GetAttribute('ref'); $trueFlags += ($r -split '\.')[-1] }
 			}
-			# ExtDimensionTypes → subconto [{type, turnover?, flags?}].
+			# ExtDimensionTypes → subconto. Короткая запись: срезаем префикс ПВХ видов субконто плана (extDimensionTypes).
+			# turnover=false → строка "Тип | Признак1, Признак2" (или "Тип" без признаков); turnover=true → объект.
+			$edtPfx = if ($dsl['extDimensionTypes']) { "$($dsl['extDimensionTypes'])." } else { $null }
 			$subconto = [System.Collections.ArrayList]@()
 			foreach ($edt in @($itemEl.SelectNodes("*[local-name()='ExtDimensionTypes']/*[local-name()='ExtDimensionType']"))) {
-				$so = [ordered]@{ type = $edt.GetAttribute('name') }
+				$scT = $edt.GetAttribute('name')
+				if ($edtPfx -and $scT.StartsWith($edtPfx)) { $scT = $scT.Substring($edtPfx.Length) }
 				$tEl = $edt.SelectSingleNode("*[local-name()='Turnover']")
-				if ($tEl -and $tEl.InnerText -eq 'true') { $so['turnover'] = $true }
+				$scTurn = ($tEl -and $tEl.InnerText -eq 'true')
 				$stf = @()
 				foreach ($fl in @($edt.SelectNodes("*[local-name()='AccountingFlags']/*[local-name()='Flag']"))) {
 					if ($fl.InnerText -eq 'true') { $r = $fl.GetAttribute('ref'); $stf += ($r -split '\.')[-1] }
 				}
-				if ($stf.Count -gt 0) { $so['flags'] = [System.Collections.ArrayList]@($stf) }
-				[void]$subconto.Add($so)
+				if (-not $scTurn) {
+					if ($stf.Count -gt 0) { [void]$subconto.Add("$scT | " + ($stf -join ', ')) }
+					else { [void]$subconto.Add($scT) }
+				} else {
+					$so = [ordered]@{ type = $scT; turnover = $true }
+					if ($stf.Count -gt 0) { $so['flags'] = [System.Collections.ArrayList]@($stf) }
+					[void]$subconto.Add($so)
+				}
 			}
 			$childContainer = $itemEl.SelectSingleNode("*[local-name()='ChildItems']")
 			$kids = @(if ($childContainer) { $childContainer.SelectNodes("*[local-name()='Item']") } else { @() })
 
 			$o = [ordered]@{ name = $name }
 			if ($code) { $o['code'] = $code }
-			if ($desc -ne $auto) { $o['description'] = $desc }
+			# -cne (регистрочувствительно!): PS `-ne` регистронезависим → «…ОС» == «…ос» и description ошибочно
+			# опускался, а компилятор регенерил lowercase (Split-CamelCase). Хвостовые аббревиатуры (ОС/НМА) теряли регистр.
+			if ($desc -cne $auto) { $o['description'] = $desc }
 			$o['accountType'] = $acctType
 			if ($off) { $o['offBalance'] = $true }
 			$o['order'] = $order
diff --git a/docs/meta-dsl-spec.md b/docs/meta-dsl-spec.md
index bbf74879..93141c3d 100644
--- a/docs/meta-dsl-spec.md
+++ b/docs/meta-dsl-spec.md
@@ -695,14 +695,20 @@ Split-CamelCase имени.
 | `offBalance` | `false` | OffBalance |
 | `order` | — | Order (строка сортировки, вербатим) |
 | `flags` | `[]` | AccountingFlags → `<Flag>` по каждому признаку плана |
-| `subconto` | `[]` | ExtDimensionTypes → `<ExtDimensionType name="…">` `{type, turnover?, flags?}` |
+| `subconto` | `[]` | ExtDimensionTypes → `<ExtDimensionType name="…">` (вид субконто) |
 | `childItems` | `[]` | ChildItems (иерархия счетов) |
 
+**Субконто** (`subconto`) — короткая строка **`"Вид | Признак1, Признак2"`** (после `|` — включённые признаки учёта
+субконто): `type` — голое имя предопределённого значения ПВХ, компилятор разворачивает через `extDimensionTypes` плана
+(`Номенклатура` → `ChartOfCharacteristicTypes.ВидыСубконто.Номенклатура`); признаки — только TRUE, разворот по def-порядку
+`extDimensionAccountingFlags`. Объектная форма `{type, turnover?, flags?}` — когда нужен `turnover: true`
+(`<Turnover>` = «Только обороты»: субконто ведётся только по оборотам, без остатков; синоним `толькоОбороты`).
+
 ```json
 "predefined": [
   { "name": "ОсновныеСредства", "code": "01", "accountType": "Active", "order": " 01",
     "flags": ["Количественный"],
-    "subconto": [{ "type": "ChartOfCharacteristicTypes.ВидыСубконто.ОсновныеСредства", "flags": ["Суммовой"] }],
+    "subconto": ["Номенклатура | Суммовой, Валютный"],
     "childItems": [
       { "name": "ОС в организации", "code": "01.01", "accountType": "Active", "order": " 01.01" }
     ] }