feat(db-*,epf-*): передача дополнительных аргументов в 1cv8 и ibcmd

Набор аргументов платформы был закрыт: общий ключ запуска (например
/UseHwLicenses+ на машине с аппаратной лицензией) передать было нельзя,
и сборка на автоматически созданной временной базе падала с «Не найдена
лицензия».

Добавлен escape hatch — по параметру на движок, плюс зеркальные ключи
в .v8-project.json (v8args / ibcmdargs) для машинно-специфичных флагов:

- -AdditionalV8Arguments  → 1cv8.exe, ключи вида /Key
- -AdditionalIbcmdArguments → ibcmd, ключи вида --key=value

Аргументы уходят во все запуски платформы, которые делает навык:
epf-build без базы прогоняет CREATEINFOBASE, /LoadConfigFromFiles,
/UpdateDBCfg и саму сборку — ключ получает каждый.

До запуска отклоняются: аргумент, которым управляет сам скрипт (режим,
подключение, /Out, пакетная операция), позиционный токен для ibcmd и
параметр «не своего» движка. Значения секрето-опасных ключей (/P, /UC,
--password, --token) в логе маскируются.

Порядок источников: .v8-project.json, затем параметр. Поведение без
новых параметров не меняется.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Nick Shirokov
2026-07-29 20:44:15 +03:00
co-authored by Claude Opus 5
parent d0e81a1715
commit efee7f8f2b
49 changed files with 4235 additions and 114 deletions
+149 -3
View File
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# db-run v1.4 — Launch 1C:Enterprise
# db-run v1.5 — Launch 1C:Enterprise
# Source: https://github.com/Nikolay-Shirokov/cc-1c-skills
# NB: *nix-раскладку платформы (/opt/1cv8/<ver>/1cv8, без .exe) знает только .py-порт — PS на *nix не исполняется.
<#
@@ -36,6 +36,12 @@
.PARAMETER URL
Навигационная ссылка (e1cib/...)
.PARAMETER AdditionalV8Arguments
Дополнительные аргументы запуска 1cv8.exe (например /UseHwLicenses+)
.PARAMETER AdditionalIbcmdArguments
Дополнительные аргументы запуска ibcmd (форма --ключ=значение)
.EXAMPLE
.\db-run.ps1 -InfoBasePath "C:\Bases\MyDB"
@@ -73,7 +79,13 @@ param(
[string]$CParam,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[string]$URL
[string]$URL,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[string[]]$AdditionalV8Arguments = @(),
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[string[]]$AdditionalIbcmdArguments = @()
)
$OutputEncoding = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8
@@ -86,6 +98,122 @@ function Protect-Secrets {
return $Text
}
# --- Additional platform arguments ---
$script:V8OwnedKeys = @(
'DESIGNER', 'ENTERPRISE', 'CREATEINFOBASE', 'CONFIG',
'/F', '/S', '/N', '/P', '/Out', '/DisableStartupDialogs',
'/UseTemplate', '/AddToList', '/Execute', '/C', '/URL', '/UC',
'/DumpIB', '/RestoreIB', '/DumpCfg', '/LoadCfg',
'/DumpConfigToFiles', '/LoadConfigFromFiles', '/UpdateDBCfg',
'/DumpExternalDataProcessorOrReportToFiles', '/LoadExternalDataProcessorOrReportFromFiles'
)
$script:IbcmdOwnedKeys = @(
'--db-path', '--data', '--out', '--file', '--load', '--restore',
'--import', '--export', '--apply', '--force', '--create-database',
'--user', '--password'
)
$script:V8SecretKeys = @('/P', '/UC', '/WSP', '/AWSP')
$script:IbcmdSecretKeys = @('--password', '--token', '--db-pwd')
function Test-ArgKeyMatch {
# A token matches a key when it equals the key, or starts with it and the next
# character is not a letter — catches glued /N"user" and --password=x, while
# keeping /ClearCache distinct from /C.
param([string]$Token, [string]$Key)
if ($Token.Length -lt $Key.Length) { return $false }
if (-not $Token.Substring(0, $Key.Length).Equals($Key, [System.StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase)) { return $false }
if ($Token.Length -eq $Key.Length) { return $true }
return -not [char]::IsLetter($Token[$Key.Length])
}
function Get-ProjectExtraArgs {
# v8args / ibcmdargs from .v8-project.json — same upward walk as v8path.
param([string]$Name)
$dir = (Get-Location).Path
while ($dir) {
$pf = Join-Path $dir ".v8-project.json"
if (Test-Path $pf) {
try {
$j = Get-Content $pf -Raw -Encoding UTF8 | ConvertFrom-Json
if ($j.$Name) { return @($j.$Name | ForEach-Object { [string]$_ }) }
} catch {}
return @()
}
$parent = Split-Path $dir -Parent
if (-not $parent -or $parent -eq $dir) { break }
$dir = $parent
}
return @()
}
function Assert-ExtraArgs {
# The platform accepts only one batch operation, and a duplicate connection or
# output key fails with an opaque 1C error — reject what the skill owns itself.
param([string[]]$ExtraArgs, [string]$Engine, [hashtable]$Hints)
$paramName = if ($Engine -eq 'ibcmd') { '-AdditionalIbcmdArguments' } else { '-AdditionalV8Arguments' }
$owned = if ($Engine -eq 'ibcmd') { $script:IbcmdOwnedKeys } else { $script:V8OwnedKeys }
foreach ($tok in $ExtraArgs) {
if ($Engine -eq 'ibcmd' -and $tok -notmatch '^-') {
Write-Host "Error: '$tok' is a positional token — pass values as --key=value ($paramName cannot extend the ibcmd command)" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
foreach ($k in $owned) {
if (Test-ArgKeyMatch $tok $k) {
$hint = ''
if ($Hints -and $Hints.ContainsKey($k)) { $hint = " (use $($Hints[$k]))" }
Write-Host "Error: $k is controlled by the skill and cannot be passed via $paramName$hint" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
}
}
}
function Resolve-ExtraArgs {
# Pick the argument list for the selected engine and validate it. An explicitly passed
# parameter for the other engine is an error; the same keys coming from .v8-project.json
# simply do not apply — a project may describe both engines.
param([string]$Engine, [string[]]$V8Extra, [string[]]$IbcmdExtra, [hashtable]$Hints)
if ($Engine -eq 'ibcmd' -and $V8Extra.Count -gt 0) {
Write-Host "Error: -AdditionalV8Arguments applies to 1cv8 only; the selected engine is ibcmd (use -AdditionalIbcmdArguments)" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
if ($Engine -ne 'ibcmd' -and $IbcmdExtra.Count -gt 0) {
Write-Host "Error: -AdditionalIbcmdArguments applies to ibcmd only; the selected engine is 1cv8 (use -AdditionalV8Arguments)" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
if ($Engine -eq 'ibcmd') {
$extra = @(Get-ProjectExtraArgs 'ibcmdargs') + @($IbcmdExtra)
} else {
$extra = @(Get-ProjectExtraArgs 'v8args') + @($V8Extra)
}
if ($extra.Count -gt 0) { Assert-ExtraArgs $extra $Engine $Hints }
# Plain return, no comma trick: the caller re-collects with @(...), and ,@() there
# would nest the array — the tokens would then be glued into one argument.
return $extra
}
function Format-ArgsForDisplay {
# Redact values of secret-prone keys in glued, =-joined and separate forms.
# Matching here is a plain prefix (no letter rule): over-masking costs nothing,
# a leaked password does.
param([string[]]$ArgList, [string]$Engine)
$keys = if ($Engine -eq 'ibcmd') { $script:IbcmdSecretKeys } else { $script:V8SecretKeys }
$res = @()
$maskNext = $false
foreach ($tok in $ArgList) {
if ($maskNext) { $res += '***'; $maskNext = $false; continue }
$hit = $null
foreach ($k in $keys) {
if ($tok.Length -ge $k.Length -and $tok.Substring(0, $k.Length).Equals($k, [System.StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase)) { $hit = $k; break }
}
if (-not $hit) { $res += $tok; continue }
if ($tok.Length -eq $hit.Length) { $res += $tok; $maskNext = $true }
elseif ($tok[$hit.Length] -eq '=') { $res += ($hit + '=***') }
else { $res += ($hit + '***') }
}
return ,$res
}
# --- Resolve V8Path ---
function Find-ProjectV8Path {
$dir = (Get-Location).Path
@@ -129,6 +257,19 @@ if (-not (Test-Path $V8Path)) {
exit 1
}
# --- Resolve additional arguments ---
# 1C:Enterprise is always launched by 1cv8 — ibcmd has no interactive mode.
$engine = "1cv8"
$argHints = @{ '/F' = '-InfoBasePath'; '/S' = '-InfoBaseServer + -InfoBaseRef'; '/N' = '-UserName'; '/P' = '-Password'; '/Execute' = '-Execute'; '/C' = '-CParam'; '/URL' = '-URL' }
$extraArgs = @(Resolve-ExtraArgs $engine $AdditionalV8Arguments $AdditionalIbcmdArguments $argHints)
function Format-ArgToken {
# ShellExecute re-joins the argument string, so quote each extra token that needs it.
param([string]$Token)
if ($Token -match '[\s"]') { return ' "' + ($Token -replace '"', '\"') + '"' }
return " $Token"
}
# --- Validate connection ---
if (-not $InfoBasePath -and (-not $InfoBaseServer -or -not $InfoBaseRef)) {
Write-Host "Error: specify -InfoBasePath or -InfoBaseServer + -InfoBaseRef" -ForegroundColor Red
@@ -172,9 +313,14 @@ if ($URL) {
$argString += " /DisableStartupDialogs"
# The display string is built from the same tokens with secret-prone values redacted.
$displayString = $argString
foreach ($tok in $extraArgs) { $argString += (Format-ArgToken $tok) }
foreach ($tok in (Format-ArgsForDisplay $extraArgs $engine)) { $displayString += (Format-ArgToken $tok) }
# --- Execute (background) ---
# Redact the password/user before printing the command line — never leak secrets.
$displayArg = Protect-Secrets $argString @($Password, $UserName)
$displayArg = Protect-Secrets $displayString @($Password, $UserName)
Write-Host "Running: 1cv8.exe $displayArg"
$proc = Start-Process -FilePath $V8Path -ArgumentList $argString -PassThru
+175 -3
View File
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# db-run v1.4 — Launch 1C:Enterprise
# db-run v1.5 — Launch 1C:Enterprise
# Source: https://github.com/Nikolay-Shirokov/cc-1c-skills
import argparse
@@ -33,6 +33,157 @@ def _find_project_v8path():
d = parent
# --- Additional platform arguments ---
V8_OWNED_KEYS = [
"DESIGNER", "ENTERPRISE", "CREATEINFOBASE", "CONFIG",
"/F", "/S", "/N", "/P", "/Out", "/DisableStartupDialogs",
"/UseTemplate", "/AddToList", "/Execute", "/C", "/URL", "/UC",
"/DumpIB", "/RestoreIB", "/DumpCfg", "/LoadCfg",
"/DumpConfigToFiles", "/LoadConfigFromFiles", "/UpdateDBCfg",
"/DumpExternalDataProcessorOrReportToFiles", "/LoadExternalDataProcessorOrReportFromFiles",
]
IBCMD_OWNED_KEYS = [
"--db-path", "--data", "--out", "--file", "--load", "--restore",
"--import", "--export", "--apply", "--force", "--create-database",
"--user", "--password",
]
V8_SECRET_KEYS = ["/P", "/UC", "/WSP", "/AWSP"]
IBCMD_SECRET_KEYS = ["--password", "--token", "--db-pwd"]
def arg_key_match(token, key):
"""Token matches a key when it equals it, or starts with it and the next character
is not a letter — catches glued /N"user" and --password=x, while keeping
/ClearCache distinct from /C."""
if len(token) < len(key):
return False
if token[: len(key)].lower() != key.lower():
return False
if len(token) == len(key):
return True
return not token[len(key)].isalpha()
def project_extra_args(name):
"""v8args / ibcmdargs from .v8-project.json — same upward walk as v8path."""
d = os.getcwd()
while True:
pf = os.path.join(d, ".v8-project.json")
if os.path.isfile(pf):
try:
with open(pf, encoding="utf-8-sig") as f:
data = json.load(f)
v = data.get(name)
if v:
return [str(x) for x in v]
except Exception:
pass
return []
parent = os.path.dirname(d)
if parent == d:
return []
d = parent
def assert_extra_args(extra, engine, hints):
"""The platform accepts only one batch operation, and a duplicate connection or
output key fails with an opaque 1C error — reject what the skill owns itself."""
param = "-AdditionalIbcmdArguments" if engine == "ibcmd" else "-AdditionalV8Arguments"
owned = IBCMD_OWNED_KEYS if engine == "ibcmd" else V8_OWNED_KEYS
for tok in extra:
if engine == "ibcmd" and not tok.startswith("-"):
print(
f"Error: '{tok}' is a positional token — pass values as --key=value "
f"({param} cannot extend the ibcmd command)",
file=sys.stderr,
)
sys.exit(1)
for k in owned:
if arg_key_match(tok, k):
hint = f" (use {hints[k]})" if hints and k in hints else ""
print(
f"Error: {k} is controlled by the skill and cannot be passed via {param}{hint}",
file=sys.stderr,
)
sys.exit(1)
def format_args_for_display(arglist, engine):
"""Redact values of secret-prone keys in glued, =-joined and separate forms.
Matching here is a plain prefix (no letter rule): over-masking costs nothing,
a leaked password does."""
keys = IBCMD_SECRET_KEYS if engine == "ibcmd" else V8_SECRET_KEYS
res = []
mask_next = False
for tok in arglist:
if mask_next:
res.append("***")
mask_next = False
continue
hit = None
for k in keys:
if tok[: len(k)].lower() == k.lower():
hit = k
break
if hit is None:
res.append(tok)
elif len(tok) == len(hit):
res.append(tok)
mask_next = True
elif tok[len(hit)] == "=":
res.append(hit + "=***")
else:
res.append(hit + "***")
return res
def extract_extra_args(argv, known_opts):
"""argparse refuses values that start with '-' (every ibcmd key does), so pull the two
escape-hatch lists out of argv by hand: after the flag, take everything up to the next
declared skill option. Returns (remaining_argv, v8_extra, ibcmd_extra)."""
rest, v8, ibcmd = [], [], []
i = 0
while i < len(argv):
low = argv[i].lower()
if low in ("-additionalv8arguments", "-additionalibcmdarguments"):
target = v8 if low == "-additionalv8arguments" else ibcmd
i += 1
while i < len(argv) and argv[i].lower() not in known_opts:
target.append(argv[i])
i += 1
continue
rest.append(argv[i])
i += 1
return rest, v8, ibcmd
def resolve_extra_args(engine, v8_extra, ibcmd_extra, hints):
"""Pick the argument list for the selected engine and validate it. An explicitly
passed parameter for the other engine is an error; the same keys coming from
.v8-project.json simply do not apply — a project may describe both engines."""
if engine == "ibcmd" and v8_extra:
print(
"Error: -AdditionalV8Arguments applies to 1cv8 only; the selected engine is ibcmd "
"(use -AdditionalIbcmdArguments)",
file=sys.stderr,
)
sys.exit(1)
if engine != "ibcmd" and ibcmd_extra:
print(
"Error: -AdditionalIbcmdArguments applies to ibcmd only; the selected engine is 1cv8 "
"(use -AdditionalV8Arguments)",
file=sys.stderr,
)
sys.exit(1)
if engine == "ibcmd":
extra = project_extra_args("ibcmdargs") + list(ibcmd_extra)
else:
extra = project_extra_args("v8args") + list(v8_extra)
if extra:
assert_extra_args(extra, engine, hints)
return extra
def _version_dir(p):
"""Version dir for both Windows (.../1cv8/<ver>/bin/1cv8.exe) and *nix (.../1cv8/<ver>/1cv8)."""
parent = os.path.dirname(p)
@@ -100,10 +251,30 @@ def main():
parser.add_argument("-Execute", default="")
parser.add_argument("-CParam", default="")
parser.add_argument("-URL", default="")
args = parser.parse_args()
parser.add_argument("-AdditionalV8Arguments", nargs="*", default=[],
help="Extra 1cv8 arguments, e.g. /UseHwLicenses+")
parser.add_argument("-AdditionalIbcmdArguments", nargs="*", default=[],
help="Extra ibcmd arguments in --key=value form")
known_opts = {s.lower() for a in parser._actions for s in a.option_strings}
argv, v8_extra, ibcmd_extra = extract_extra_args(sys.argv[1:], known_opts)
args = parser.parse_args(argv)
v8path = resolve_v8path(args.V8Path)
# --- Resolve additional arguments ---
# 1C:Enterprise is always launched by 1cv8 — ibcmd has no interactive mode.
engine = "1cv8"
arg_hints = {
"/F": "-InfoBasePath",
"/S": "-InfoBaseServer + -InfoBaseRef",
"/N": "-UserName",
"/P": "-Password",
"/Execute": "-Execute",
"/C": "-CParam",
"/URL": "-URL",
}
extra_args = resolve_extra_args(engine, v8_extra, ibcmd_extra, arg_hints)
# --- Validate connection ---
if not args.InfoBasePath and (not args.InfoBaseServer or not args.InfoBaseRef):
print("Error: specify -InfoBasePath or -InfoBaseServer + -InfoBaseRef", file=sys.stderr)
@@ -140,10 +311,11 @@ def main():
arguments.extend(["/URL", args.URL])
arguments.append("/DisableStartupDialogs")
arguments.extend(extra_args)
# --- Execute (background) ---
# Redact the password/user before printing the command line — never leak secrets.
print(f"Running: 1cv8.exe {_redact(' '.join(arguments), args.Password, args.UserName)}")
print(f"Running: 1cv8.exe {_redact(' '.join(format_args_for_display(arguments, engine)), args.Password, args.UserName)}")
proc = subprocess.Popen([v8path] + arguments)
# --- Bounded early-exit check ---