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105 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
105 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
# GHAS Implementation Workflows
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## Workflow 1: Organization-Wide Enablement
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```
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1. Audit current repository inventory
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- List all repositories in the organization
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- Identify languages and build systems in use
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- Estimate active committer count for licensing
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2. Pilot phase (2-4 weeks)
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- Enable GHAS on 5-10 representative repositories
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- Use default setup for initial scanning
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- Collect baseline alert counts and false positive rates
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3. Triage pilot results
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- Review alerts by severity (Critical, High, Medium, Low)
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- Dismiss confirmed false positives with documented reasons
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- Create remediation issues for confirmed vulnerabilities
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4. Tune configuration
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- Adjust query suites based on false positive feedback
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- Write custom queries for organization-specific patterns
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- Configure alert dismissal policies
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5. Broad rollout
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- Enable default setup across remaining repositories
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- Configure organization-level security configurations
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- Set branch protection rules requiring code scanning checks
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6. Continuous monitoring
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- Review security overview dashboard weekly
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- Track MTTR for code scanning alerts
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- Report metrics to security leadership monthly
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```
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## Workflow 2: Pull Request Security Gate
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```
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Developer pushes code to feature branch
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PR is created targeting main
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CodeQL analysis triggers automatically
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Dependency review checks for vulnerable dependencies
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Secret scanning checks for hardcoded credentials
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Results posted as PR check and inline annotations
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[Pass] All checks pass --> PR is eligible for merge
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[Fail] Critical/High findings --> PR is blocked
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Developer reviews findings and applies fixes
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Re-push triggers re-analysis
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Merge after all checks pass and reviewer approval
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```
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## Workflow 3: Custom CodeQL Query Development
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```
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1. Identify recurring vulnerability pattern not caught by default queries
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2. Set up CodeQL development environment
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- Install CodeQL CLI
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- Clone CodeQL standard library repository
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- Create workspace with target codebase database
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3. Author the query in QL language
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- Define source, sink, and taint-tracking configuration
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- Add metadata (@name, @description, @kind, @problem.severity, @security-severity, @precision, @id, @tags)
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4. Test the query
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- Create test cases with expected results
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- Run `codeql test run` against test database
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- Validate precision and recall
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5. Package the query
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- Create qlpack.yml with version and dependencies
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- Publish to GitHub Container Registry or internal package registry
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6. Deploy to scanning workflow
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- Reference the query pack in codeql-action/init step
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- Monitor results for the new query across repositories
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```
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## Workflow 4: SARIF Integration with External Tools
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```
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External SAST/DAST tool runs scan
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Tool outputs results in SARIF 2.1.0 format
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GitHub Actions uploads SARIF via codeql-action/upload-sarif
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Results appear in Security tab alongside CodeQL findings
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Unified triage workflow across all scanning tools
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Alert deduplication based on location and rule ID
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```
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