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- Add validated mitre_attack frontmatter to all 754 skills (286 distinct techniques), verified against MITRE ATT&CK v19.1 via the official mitreattack-python library: 0 revoked, deprecated, or invalid IDs - Curate precise per-skill technique IDs for forensics, malware-analysis, threat-intel, and red-team skills (e.g. DCSync -> T1003.006, Kerberoasting -> T1558.003, Pass-the-Ticket -> T1550.003) - Reconcile v19.1 tactic restructuring: Defense Evasion split into Stealth (TA0005) and Defense Impairment (TA0112); revoked T1562.* family and T1070.001/.002 remapped to active equivalents (T1685.*) - Normalize word-split tags across 35 skills (remove filename-derived stopword tags, add semantic cybersecurity tags) - Add api-reference.md for 3 skills that were missing it - Update README ATT&CK section with accurate v19.1 tactic distribution
70 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
70 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
---
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name: performing-ssrf-vulnerability-exploitation
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description: Test for Server-Side Request Forgery vulnerabilities by probing cloud
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metadata endpoints, internal network services, and protocol handlers through user-controllable
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URL parameters. Tests AWS/GCP/Azure metadata APIs (169.254.169.254), internal port
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scanning via HTTP, URL scheme bypass techniques, and DNS rebinding detection.
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domain: cybersecurity
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subdomain: security-operations
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tags:
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- ssrf
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- web-application-security
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- cloud-metadata-abuse
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- vulnerability-exploitation
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- penetration-testing
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version: '1.0'
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author: mahipal
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license: Apache-2.0
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nist_csf:
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- DE.CM-01
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- RS.MA-01
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- GV.OV-01
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- DE.AE-02
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mitre_attack:
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- T1078
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- T1190
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- T1059
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- T1078.004
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- T1530
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---
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## When to Use
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- When conducting security assessments that involve performing ssrf vulnerability exploitation
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- When following incident response procedures for related security events
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- When performing scheduled security testing or auditing activities
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- When validating security controls through hands-on testing
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## Prerequisites
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- Familiarity with security operations concepts and tools
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- Access to a test or lab environment for safe execution
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- Python 3.8+ with required dependencies installed
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- Appropriate authorization for any testing activities
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## Instructions
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1. Install dependencies: `pip install requests`
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2. Identify URL parameters in the target application that accept URLs or hostnames.
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3. Test SSRF payloads:
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- Cloud metadata: `http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/`
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- Internal services: `http://127.0.0.1:port/`, `http://10.0.0.1/`
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- Protocol handlers: `file:///etc/passwd`, `gopher://`, `dict://`
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- Bypass techniques: IP encoding, DNS rebinding, URL redirects
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4. Analyze responses for information disclosure or internal access confirmation.
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5. Generate a vulnerability assessment report.
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```bash
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# For authorized penetration testing and lab environments only
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python scripts/agent.py --target-url https://app.example.com/fetch?url= --output ssrf_report.json
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```
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## Examples
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### AWS Metadata SSRF
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```
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GET /fetch?url=http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/
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```
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If the response contains AWS credentials (AccessKeyId, SecretAccessKey), SSRF is confirmed with critical impact.
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