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62 lines
3.6 KiB
Markdown
62 lines
3.6 KiB
Markdown
# Workflows: Zerologon Exploitation
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## Exploitation Workflow
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```
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┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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│ ZEROLOGON EXPLOITATION WORKFLOW │
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├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
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│ │
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│ 1. RECONNAISSANCE │
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│ ├── Identify domain controllers (DNS SRV records) │
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│ ├── Verify network access to DC (TCP 135, RPC) │
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│ └── Check patch status with zerologon_tester.py │
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│ │
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│ 2. EXPLOITATION │
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│ ├── Run CVE-2020-1472 exploit (~256 attempts, ~3 seconds) │
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│ ├── DC machine account password set to empty │
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│ └── Verify exploitation success │
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│ │
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│ 3. CREDENTIAL EXTRACTION │
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│ ├── DCSync with empty hash (secretsdump.py -no-pass) │
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│ ├── Extract Administrator NTLM hash │
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│ ├── Extract krbtgt hash (for Golden Ticket) │
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│ └── Extract all domain user hashes │
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│ │
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│ 4. DOMAIN ACCESS │
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│ ├── Pass-the-Hash as Administrator │
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│ ├── Access any domain system │
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│ └── Create Golden Ticket for persistence │
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│ │
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│ 5. RESTORATION (CRITICAL) │
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│ ├── Restore DC machine account password immediately │
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│ ├── Verify AD replication is functioning │
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│ └── Document exploitation and restoration timestamps │
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│ │
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└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
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```
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## Impact Assessment
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```
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Zerologon Impact Chain
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│
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├── DC Machine Account Password Reset to Empty
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│ ├── AD Replication BREAKS (secrets no longer sync)
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│ ├── DNS may stop functioning
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│ ├── Group Policy stops processing
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│ └── Kerberos ticket validation fails
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│
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├── DCSync with Empty Hash
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│ ├── ALL domain password hashes extracted
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│ ├── krbtgt hash = Golden Ticket capability
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│ └── Service account hashes = lateral movement
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│
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└── Full Domain Compromise
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├── Administrator access to all systems
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├── Ability to create/modify any account
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└── Complete control over Active Directory
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```
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**RED TEAM WARNING**: Always restore the DC machine account password immediately after exploitation. Failing to do so will cause Active Directory to break, potentially causing a production outage.
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