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- implementing-vulnerability-management-with-greenbone: python-gvm GMP API, scan task creation, XML report parsing - detecting-email-account-compromise: Microsoft Graph inbox rules, impossible travel detection, OAuth grant analysis - performing-threat-intelligence-sharing-with-misp: PyMISP event creation, attribute management, sharing validation - analyzing-cobaltstrike-malleable-c2-profiles: dissect.cobaltstrike C2Profile parsing, Suricata rule generation - hunting-for-registry-run-key-persistence: Sysmon Event 13 analysis, T1547.001 detection, Sigma rule generation
91 lines
2.1 KiB
Markdown
91 lines
2.1 KiB
Markdown
# Scapy Network Packet Analysis API Reference
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## Core Scapy Functions
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### Reading Packets
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```python
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from scapy.all import rdpcap, sniff, wrpcap
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# Read pcap file
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packets = rdpcap("capture.pcap")
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# Live sniff with BPF filter (requires root)
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packets = sniff(filter="tcp port 80", count=100, iface="eth0")
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# Write packets to pcap
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wrpcap("output.pcap", packets)
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```
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### Packet Layer Access
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```python
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from scapy.all import IP, TCP, UDP, DNS, DNSQR, ICMP
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pkt = packets[0]
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pkt.haslayer(IP) # Check if layer exists
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pkt[IP].src # Source IP
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pkt[IP].dst # Destination IP
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pkt[TCP].sport # Source port
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pkt[TCP].dport # Destination port
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pkt[TCP].flags # TCP flags: S, SA, A, FA, R, PA
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pkt[DNS].qd.qname # DNS query name
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pkt[ICMP].type # ICMP type (8=echo request, 0=echo reply)
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```
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### Packet Crafting
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```python
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from scapy.all import IP, TCP, sr1, send
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# SYN probe (authorized testing only)
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syn = IP(dst="192.168.1.1") / TCP(dport=80, flags="S")
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response = sr1(syn, timeout=2, verbose=0)
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# ICMP ping
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ping = IP(dst="192.168.1.1") / ICMP()
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send(ping, verbose=0)
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# Custom DNS query
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dns = IP(dst="8.8.8.8") / UDP(dport=53) / DNS(rd=1, qd=DNSQR(qname="example.com"))
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```
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## Protocol Fields Reference
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### TCP Flags
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| Flag | Value | Meaning |
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|------|-------|---------|
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| S | 0x02 | SYN |
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| SA | 0x12 | SYN-ACK |
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| A | 0x10 | ACK |
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| F | 0x01 | FIN |
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| R | 0x04 | RST |
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| P | 0x08 | PSH |
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### ICMP Types
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| Type | Meaning |
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|------|---------|
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| 0 | Echo Reply |
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| 3 | Destination Unreachable |
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| 8 | Echo Request |
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| 11 | Time Exceeded |
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## BPF Filter Syntax
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```
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tcp port 443 # TCP traffic on port 443
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host 10.0.0.1 # All traffic to/from IP
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src net 192.168.0.0/24 # Source from subnet
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udp and port 53 # DNS traffic
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tcp[tcpflags] & tcp-syn != 0 # SYN packets only
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```
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## CLI Usage
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```bash
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# Analyze pcap file for anomalies
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python agent.py --pcap capture.pcap --output report.json
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# Custom thresholds
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python agent.py --pcap traffic.pcapng --syn-threshold 50 --dns-length 30
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# Port scan detection sensitivity
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python agent.py --pcap scan.pcap --scan-threshold 10
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```
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