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44 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
44 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
# Standards & References - Implementing Application Whitelisting with AppLocker
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## Primary Standards
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### NIST SP 800-167 - Guide to Application Whitelisting
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- **Publisher**: NIST
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- **URL**: https://csrc.nist.gov/publications/detail/sp/800-167/final
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- **Scope**: Comprehensive guidance on planning, implementing, and maintaining application whitelisting
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- **Key sections**: Technology overview, planning process, policy creation, maintenance operations
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### ACSC Essential Eight - Application Control
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- **Publisher**: Australian Cyber Security Centre
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- **URL**: https://www.cyber.gov.au/resources-business-and-government/essential-cyber-security/essential-eight
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- **Scope**: Application control is Mitigation Strategy #1 in the Essential Eight
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- **Maturity levels**: L1 (block executables in user profiles), L2 (block from all user-writable paths), L3 (Microsoft recommended block rules + WDAC)
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### CIS Control 2 - Software Inventory and Control
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- **Publisher**: Center for Internet Security
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- **Relevance**: CIS Controls v8 Control 2 requires software allowlisting for authorized applications
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## Compliance Mappings
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| Framework | Requirement | AppLocker Coverage |
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|-----------|------------|-------------------|
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| PCI DSS 4.0 | 6.4.3 - Restrict active content | AppLocker script rules block unauthorized scripts |
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| NIST 800-53 | CM-7 - Least Functionality | AppLocker enforces minimum required software |
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| NIST 800-53 | CM-11 - User-Installed Software | AppLocker prevents unauthorized software installation |
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| NIST 800-171 | 3.4.8 - Application whitelisting | Direct requirement for application control |
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| ISO 27001 | A.12.5.1 - Installation of software on operational systems | AppLocker restricts installation capability |
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| HIPAA | 164.312(a)(1) - Access Control | Restricts executable access to authorized applications |
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## Microsoft Documentation
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- **AppLocker Overview**: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/application-security/application-control/app-control-for-business/applocker/applocker-overview
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- **AppLocker Policies Design Guide**: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/application-security/application-control/app-control-for-business/applocker/applocker-policies-design-guide
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- **WDAC and AppLocker Feature Availability**: Comparison of capabilities between AppLocker and WDAC
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- **Microsoft Recommended Block Rules**: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/application-security/application-control/app-control-for-business/design/applications-that-can-bypass-appcontrol
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## Supporting References
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- **LOLBAS Project**: https://lolbas-project.github.io/ - Living Off The Land Binaries reference for deny rule creation
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- **AaronLocker (GitHub)**: Open-source toolkit for generating robust AppLocker policies
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- **UltimateAppLockerByPassList**: Security research on AppLocker bypass techniques for defense awareness
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