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Anthropic-Cybersecurity-Skills/skills/implementing-mtls-for-zero-trust-services/SKILL.md
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mukul975 efca3ec611 feat: add NIST CSF 2.0 nist_csf field to all 754 cybersecurity skills
Mapped every skill to NIST CSF 2.0 subcategory IDs (GV/ID/PR/DE/RS/RC functions)
based on subdomain and content analysis. Restores 11 skills corrupted during
prior rebase, re-enriching with ATLAS, D3FEND, NIST AI RMF, and CSF 2.0 fields.

All 754 skills now carry structured mappings for all 5 security frameworks:
- MITRE ATT&CK (in tags)
- MITRE ATLAS v5.5 (atlas_techniques)
- MITRE D3FEND v1.3 (d3fend_techniques)
- NIST AI RMF 1.0 (nist_ai_rmf)
- NIST CSF 2.0 (nist_csf)
2026-04-06 11:17:40 +02:00

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---
name: implementing-mtls-for-zero-trust-services
description: 'Configures mutual TLS (mTLS) authentication between microservices using Python cryptography library for certificate
generation and ssl module for TLS verification. Validates certificate chains, checks expiration, and audits mTLS deployment
status. Use when implementing zero-trust service-to-service authentication.
'
domain: cybersecurity
subdomain: security-operations
tags:
- implementing
- mtls
- for
- zero
version: '1.0'
author: mahipal
license: Apache-2.0
nist_csf:
- DE.CM-01
- RS.MA-01
- GV.OV-01
- DE.AE-02
---
# Implementing mTLS for Zero Trust Services
## When to Use
- When deploying or configuring implementing mtls for zero trust services capabilities in your environment
- When establishing security controls aligned to compliance requirements
- When building or improving security architecture for this domain
- When conducting security assessments that require this implementation
## Prerequisites
- Familiarity with security operations concepts and tools
- Access to a test or lab environment for safe execution
- Python 3.8+ with required dependencies installed
- Appropriate authorization for any testing activities
## Instructions
Generate CA certificates, issue service certificates, and configure mutual TLS
verification for service-to-service authentication.
```python
from cryptography import x509
from cryptography.x509.oid import NameOID
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes, serialization
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import rsa
import datetime
# Generate CA key and certificate
ca_key = rsa.generate_private_key(public_exponent=65537, key_size=4096)
ca_cert = (x509.CertificateBuilder()
.subject_name(x509.Name([x509.NameAttribute(NameOID.COMMON_NAME, "Internal CA")]))
.issuer_name(x509.Name([x509.NameAttribute(NameOID.COMMON_NAME, "Internal CA")]))
.public_key(ca_key.public_key())
.serial_number(x509.random_serial_number())
.not_valid_before(datetime.datetime.utcnow())
.not_valid_after(datetime.datetime.utcnow() + datetime.timedelta(days=3650))
.add_extension(x509.BasicConstraints(ca=True, path_length=None), critical=True)
.sign(ca_key, hashes.SHA256()))
```
## Examples
```python
import ssl
context = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS_CLIENT)
context.load_cert_chain("client.pem", "client-key.pem")
context.load_verify_locations("ca.pem")
context.verify_mode = ssl.CERT_REQUIRED
```