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75 lines
2.4 KiB
Markdown
75 lines
2.4 KiB
Markdown
# Workflows: Zero Trust DNS with NextDNS
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## Workflow 1: Initial NextDNS Deployment
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```
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Step 1: Create NextDNS Configuration Profile
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- Sign up at nextdns.io
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- Create configuration profile with unique ID
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- Configure security settings (all threat protection enabled)
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- Configure privacy settings (blocklists, native tracking)
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- Set log retention policy
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Step 2: Deploy to Network Infrastructure
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- Configure router-level DNS (DoH/DoT)
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- Block plaintext DNS (port 53) at firewall for bypass prevention
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- Configure split DNS for internal domains
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- Test resolution of allowed and blocked domains
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Step 3: Deploy to Endpoints
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- Install NextDNS CLI on managed endpoints
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- Configure mobile devices via app or Private DNS
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- Deploy MDM profile for iOS devices
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- Verify per-device identification in NextDNS dashboard
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Step 4: Monitor and Tune
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- Review blocked domains for false positives
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- Add necessary allowlist entries
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- Monitor query patterns for anomalies
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- Adjust blocklists based on organizational needs
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```
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## Workflow 2: DNS Security Policy Enforcement
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```
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Step 1: Define DNS Security Policy
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- Mandatory security protections (threat intel, DGA, NRD)
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- Privacy protections (tracker blocking, telemetry)
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- Compliance-specific blocking categories
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- Exception handling process
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Step 2: Block Plaintext DNS Bypass
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- Firewall rule: Block outbound port 53 UDP/TCP
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- Exception: Only NextDNS CLI or approved resolvers
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- Block known DoH endpoints not managed by organization
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- Disable browser-level DoH in favor of system DNS
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Step 3: Implement Monitoring
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- Set up API integration for log export
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- Forward DNS logs to SIEM
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- Create alerts for suspicious DNS patterns
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- Monitor for DNS tunneling indicators
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```
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## Workflow 3: Incident Response with DNS Logs
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```
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Step 1: Detect Suspicious Activity
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- Alert on high-frequency queries to single domain
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- Alert on queries to known C2 domains (auto-blocked)
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- Alert on DGA-like domain patterns
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- Alert on DNS tunneling indicators (high entropy, long subdomains)
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Step 2: Investigate
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- Query NextDNS API for device-level DNS logs
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- Correlate blocked domains with threat intelligence
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- Identify affected devices and users
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- Determine scope of potential compromise
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Step 3: Respond
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- Add malicious domains to denylist for immediate blocking
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- Isolate affected endpoints
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- Update firewall rules as needed
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- Document findings for incident report
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```
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