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59 lines
1.9 KiB
Markdown
59 lines
1.9 KiB
Markdown
# Privileged Account Discovery — API Reference
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## ldap3 Library
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Python LDAP client used for querying Active Directory.
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### Connection Setup
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```python
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from ldap3 import Server, Connection, ALL, SUBTREE
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server = Server("ldaps://dc.example.com", get_info=ALL, use_ssl=True)
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conn = Connection(server, user="DOMAIN\user", password="pass", auto_bind=True)
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```
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### Key Search Filters
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| Purpose | LDAP Filter |
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|---------|-------------|
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| Privileged group | `(&(objectClass=group)(cn=Domain Admins))` |
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| Nested membership | `(memberOf:1.2.840.113556.1.4.1941:=<group_dn>)` |
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| Service accounts | `(&(objectClass=user)(servicePrincipalName=*))` |
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| AdminCount flag | `(&(objectClass=user)(adminCount=1))` |
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| Disabled accounts | `(&(objectClass=user)(userAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.803:=2))` |
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### LDAP Matching Rules (OIDs)
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- `1.2.840.113556.1.4.1941` — `LDAP_MATCHING_RULE_IN_CHAIN` (recursive group membership)
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- `1.2.840.113556.1.4.803` — `LDAP_MATCHING_RULE_BIT_AND` (bitwise AND for UAC flags)
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### UserAccountControl Flags
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| Flag | Hex | Description |
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|------|-----|-------------|
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| ACCOUNTDISABLE | 0x0002 | Account is disabled |
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| PASSWD_NOTREQD | 0x0020 | No password required |
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| DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWORD | 0x10000 | Password never expires |
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| NOT_DELEGATED | 0x100000 | Account is sensitive for delegation |
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## Default Privileged Groups
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Domain Admins, Enterprise Admins, Schema Admins, Administrators, Account Operators, Backup Operators, Server Operators, Print Operators, DnsAdmins.
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## Output Schema
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```json
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{
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"report": "privileged_account_discovery",
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"domain": "DC=example,DC=com",
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"privileged_groups": [{"group": "Domain Admins", "member_count": 5, "members": []}],
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"service_accounts": [{"username": "svc_sql", "spns": ["MSSQLSvc/db01:1433"]}],
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"admin_count_users": ["oldadmin", "testuser"]
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}
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```
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## CLI Usage
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```bash
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python agent.py --server ldaps://dc.example.com --username "DOMAIN\analyst" --password "pass" --output report.json
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```
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