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cc-1c-skills/.opencode/skills/db-update/scripts/db-update.ps1
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# db-update v1.15 — Update 1C database configuration
# Source: https://github.com/Nikolay-Shirokov/cc-1c-skills
# NB: *nix-раскладку платформы (/opt/1cv8/<ver>/1cv8, без .exe) знает только .py-порт — PS на *nix не исполняется.
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Обновление конфигурации базы данных 1С
.DESCRIPTION
Применяет изменения основной конфигурации к конфигурации базы данных.
Поддерживает динамическое обновление, обновление расширений.
.PARAMETER V8Path
Путь к каталогу bin платформы или к 1cv8.exe
.PARAMETER InfoBasePath
Путь к файловой информационной базе
.PARAMETER InfoBaseServer
Сервер 1С (для серверной базы)
.PARAMETER InfoBaseRef
Имя базы на сервере
.PARAMETER UserName
Имя пользователя 1С
.PARAMETER Password
Пароль пользователя
.PARAMETER Extension
Имя расширения для обновления
.PARAMETER AllExtensions
Обновить все расширения
.PARAMETER Dynamic
Динамическое обновление: "+" включить, "-" отключить
.PARAMETER Server
Обновление на стороне сервера
.PARAMETER WarningsAsErrors
Предупреждения считать ошибками
.PARAMETER AdditionalV8Arguments
Дополнительные аргументы запуска 1cv8.exe (например /UseHwLicenses+)
.PARAMETER AdditionalIbcmdArguments
Дополнительные аргументы запуска ibcmd (форма --ключ=значение)
.EXAMPLE
.\db-update.ps1 -InfoBasePath "C:\Bases\MyDB"
.EXAMPLE
.\db-update.ps1 -InfoBasePath "C:\Bases\MyDB" -Dynamic "+" -Extension "МоёРасширение"
#>
[CmdletBinding()]
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[string]$V8Path,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[string]$InfoBasePath,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[string]$InfoBaseServer,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[string]$InfoBaseRef,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[string]$UserName,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[string]$Password,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[string]$Extension,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[switch]$AllExtensions,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[ValidateSet("+", "-")]
[string]$Dynamic,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[switch]$Server,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[switch]$WarningsAsErrors,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
# Ключ для регрессов и верификации снапшотов, не для повседневного вызова: в SKILL.md
# намеренно не выносится. Поднимает код возврата, если платформа отчиталась об успехе,
# но в логе есть отбраковка.
[switch]$StrictLog,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[string[]]$AdditionalV8Arguments = @(),
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[string[]]$AdditionalIbcmdArguments = @()
)
$OutputEncoding = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8
[Console]::OutputEncoding = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8
function Protect-Secrets {
# Redact literal secret values from a display string (String.Replace is literal, not regex).
param([string]$Text, [string[]]$Secrets)
foreach ($s in $Secrets) { if ($s) { $Text = $Text.Replace($s, '***') } }
return $Text
}
function Get-ExitAnnotation {
# Annotate an abnormal process exit code so a crash isn't reported as a bare number.
# A batch DESIGNER that crashes (e.g. missing license) may leave the infobase locked or
# half-updated — surface that instead of a plain code. (Windows exception codes only;
# POSIX signals are handled in the .py port.)
param([int]$Code)
$win = @{
-1073741819 = "0xC0000005 (access violation)"
-1073741515 = "0xC0000135 (missing DLL)"
-1073740791 = "0xC0000409 (stack overrun)"
}
if ($win.ContainsKey($Code)) {
return " — abnormal termination, exception $($win[$Code]); the infobase may be left in an inconsistent state; verify it before retrying"
}
return ""
}
# --- Additional platform arguments ---
$script:V8OwnedKeys = @(
'DESIGNER', 'ENTERPRISE', 'CREATEINFOBASE', 'CONFIG',
'/F', '/S', '/N', '/P', '/Out', '/DisableStartupDialogs',
'/UseTemplate', '/AddToList', '/Execute', '/C', '/URL', '/UC',
'/DumpIB', '/RestoreIB', '/DumpCfg', '/LoadCfg',
'/DumpConfigToFiles', '/LoadConfigFromFiles', '/UpdateDBCfg',
'/DumpExternalDataProcessorOrReportToFiles', '/LoadExternalDataProcessorOrReportFromFiles'
)
$script:IbcmdOwnedKeys = @(
'--db-path', '--data', '--out', '--file', '--load', '--restore',
'--import', '--export', '--apply', '--force', '--create-database',
'--user', '--password'
)
$script:V8SecretKeys = @('/P', '/UC', '/WSP', '/AWSP')
$script:IbcmdSecretKeys = @('--password', '--token', '--db-pwd')
function Test-ArgKeyMatch {
# A token matches a key when it equals the key, or starts with it and the next
# character is not a letter — catches glued /N"user" and --password=x, while
# keeping /ClearCache distinct from /C.
param([string]$Token, [string]$Key)
if ($Token.Length -lt $Key.Length) { return $false }
if (-not $Token.Substring(0, $Key.Length).Equals($Key, [System.StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase)) { return $false }
if ($Token.Length -eq $Key.Length) { return $true }
return -not [char]::IsLetter($Token[$Key.Length])
}
function Get-ProjectExtraArgs {
# v8args / ibcmdargs from .v8-project.json — same upward walk as v8path.
param([string]$Name)
$dir = (Get-Location).Path
while ($dir) {
$pf = Join-Path $dir ".v8-project.json"
if (Test-Path $pf) {
try {
$j = Get-Content $pf -Raw -Encoding UTF8 | ConvertFrom-Json
if ($j.$Name) { return @($j.$Name | ForEach-Object { [string]$_ }) }
} catch {}
return @()
}
$parent = Split-Path $dir -Parent
if (-not $parent -or $parent -eq $dir) { break }
$dir = $parent
}
return @()
}
function Assert-ExtraArgs {
# The platform accepts only one batch operation, and a duplicate connection or
# output key fails with an opaque 1C error — reject what the skill owns itself.
param([string[]]$ExtraArgs, [string]$Engine, [hashtable]$Hints)
$paramName = if ($Engine -eq 'ibcmd') { '-AdditionalIbcmdArguments' } else { '-AdditionalV8Arguments' }
$owned = if ($Engine -eq 'ibcmd') { $script:IbcmdOwnedKeys } else { $script:V8OwnedKeys }
foreach ($tok in $ExtraArgs) {
if ($Engine -eq 'ibcmd' -and $tok -notmatch '^-') {
Write-Host "Error: '$tok' is a positional token — pass values as --key=value ($paramName cannot extend the ibcmd command)" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
foreach ($k in $owned) {
if (Test-ArgKeyMatch $tok $k) {
$hint = ''
if ($Hints -and $Hints.ContainsKey($k)) { $hint = " (use $($Hints[$k]))" }
Write-Host "Error: $k is controlled by the skill and cannot be passed via $paramName$hint" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
}
}
}
function Resolve-ExtraArgs {
# Pick the argument list for the selected engine and validate it. An explicitly passed
# parameter for the other engine is an error; the same keys coming from .v8-project.json
# simply do not apply — a project may describe both engines.
param([string]$Engine, [string[]]$V8Extra, [string[]]$IbcmdExtra, [hashtable]$Hints)
# powershell.exe -File — how skills are invoked — cannot bind an array parameter:
# space-separated values spill into positional ones, a comma-joined list arrives as a
# single token. So accept the repo's list convention (comma-separated) and split here;
# a native array call keeps working. A value containing a comma is not supported.
$V8Extra = @($V8Extra | ForEach-Object { $_ -split ',' } | Where-Object { $_ -ne '' })
$IbcmdExtra = @($IbcmdExtra | ForEach-Object { $_ -split ',' } | Where-Object { $_ -ne '' })
if ($Engine -eq 'ibcmd' -and $V8Extra.Count -gt 0) {
Write-Host "Error: -AdditionalV8Arguments applies to 1cv8 only; the selected engine is ibcmd (use -AdditionalIbcmdArguments)" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
if ($Engine -ne 'ibcmd' -and $IbcmdExtra.Count -gt 0) {
Write-Host "Error: -AdditionalIbcmdArguments applies to ibcmd only; the selected engine is 1cv8 (use -AdditionalV8Arguments)" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
if ($Engine -eq 'ibcmd') {
$extra = @(Get-ProjectExtraArgs 'ibcmdargs') + @($IbcmdExtra)
} else {
$extra = @(Get-ProjectExtraArgs 'v8args') + @($V8Extra)
}
if ($extra.Count -gt 0) { Assert-ExtraArgs $extra $Engine $Hints }
# Plain return, no comma trick: the caller re-collects with @(...), and ,@() there
# would nest the array — the tokens would then be glued into one argument.
return $extra
}
function Format-ArgsForDisplay {
# Redact values of secret-prone keys in glued, =-joined and separate forms.
# Matching here is a plain prefix (no letter rule): over-masking costs nothing,
# a leaked password does.
param([string[]]$ArgList, [string]$Engine)
$keys = if ($Engine -eq 'ibcmd') { $script:IbcmdSecretKeys } else { $script:V8SecretKeys }
$res = @()
$maskNext = $false
foreach ($tok in $ArgList) {
if ($maskNext) { $res += '***'; $maskNext = $false; continue }
$hit = $null
foreach ($k in $keys) {
if ($tok.Length -ge $k.Length -and $tok.Substring(0, $k.Length).Equals($k, [System.StringComparison]::OrdinalIgnoreCase)) { $hit = $k; break }
}
if (-not $hit) { $res += $tok; continue }
if ($tok.Length -eq $hit.Length) { $res += $tok; $maskNext = $true }
elseif ($tok[$hit.Length] -eq '=') { $res += ($hit + '=***') }
else { $res += ($hit + '***') }
}
return ,$res
}
function ConvertTo-CleanPath {
# Forgive what is unambiguous in a path the caller passed: surrounding whitespace,
# surrounding quotes that survived shell parsing, a trailing separator. A quote left
# inside afterwards cannot be part of a real path — reject it by name instead of letting
# 1C answer with its opaque "Неверные или отсутствующие параметры соединения".
param([string]$Value, [string]$ParamName)
if (-not $Value) { return $Value }
$v = $Value.Trim()
if ($v.Length -ge 2 -and $v[0] -eq $v[-1] -and ($v[0] -eq '"' -or $v[0] -eq "'")) {
$v = $v.Substring(1, $v.Length - 2).Trim()
}
if ($v.Length -gt 3 -and ($v[-1] -eq '\' -or $v[-1] -eq '/')) { $v = $v.Substring(0, $v.Length - 1) }
if ($v.Contains('"')) {
Write-Host "Error: $ParamName contains a quote character: $Value" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
return $v
}
$V8Path = ConvertTo-CleanPath $V8Path '-V8Path'
$InfoBasePath = ConvertTo-CleanPath $InfoBasePath '-InfoBasePath'
function Assert-InfoBaseExists {
# These skills work on a ready infobase. Saying so up front beats the platform's
# "Неверные или отсутствующие параметры соединения" after a launch.
param([string]$Path)
if (-not $Path) { return }
if (-not (Test-Path (Join-Path $Path "1Cv8.1CD"))) {
Write-Host "Error: information base not found at $Path (no 1Cv8.1CD)" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
}
Assert-InfoBaseExists $InfoBasePath
# --- Resolve V8Path ---
function Find-ProjectV8Path {
$dir = (Get-Location).Path
while ($dir) {
$pf = Join-Path $dir ".v8-project.json"
if (Test-Path $pf) {
try {
$j = Get-Content $pf -Raw -Encoding UTF8 | ConvertFrom-Json
if ($j.v8path) { return [string]$j.v8path }
} catch {}
return $null
}
$parent = Split-Path $dir -Parent
if (-not $parent -or $parent -eq $dir) { break }
$dir = $parent
}
return $null
}
if (-not $V8Path) {
$V8Path = Find-ProjectV8Path
}
if (-not $V8Path) {
$found = Get-ChildItem @("C:\Program Files\1cv8\*\bin\1cv8.exe", "C:\Program Files (x86)\1cv8\*\bin\1cv8.exe") -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Sort-Object { try { [version]$_.Directory.Parent.Name } catch { [version]"0.0" } } -Descending |
Select-Object -First 1
if ($found) {
$V8Path = $found.FullName
Write-Host "Auto-selected platform $($found.Directory.Parent.Name): $V8Path" -ForegroundColor Yellow
} else {
Write-Host "Error: 1C executable not found. Specify -V8Path" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
}
if (Test-Path $V8Path -PathType Container) {
$V8Path = Join-Path $V8Path "1cv8.exe"
}
if (-not (Test-Path $V8Path)) {
Write-Host "Error: 1C executable not found at $V8Path" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
# --- Detect engine (ibcmd vs 1cv8) by exe name ---
function ConvertFrom-PlatformBytes {
# ibcmd writes UTF-8 (checked on 8.3.24, 8.3.27, 8.5), a crashing 1cv8 may still emit
# OEM text. Decode strictly as UTF-8 and fall back to cp866 on invalid bytes — guessing
# one of them outright mangles Cyrillic.
param([byte[]]$Bytes)
if (-not $Bytes -or $Bytes.Length -eq 0) { return '' }
try {
$strict = New-Object System.Text.UTF8Encoding($false, $true)
return $strict.GetString($Bytes)
} catch {
return [System.Text.Encoding]::GetEncoding(866).GetString($Bytes)
}
}
function Invoke-PlatformProcess {
# Run the platform non-interactively and capture its console output. A closed stdin pipe
# (EOF) makes an auth prompt fast-fail instead of hanging; capturing keeps the child's
# text out of our stream until we print it labelled (and out of the wrong encoding).
# Returns @{ Output; ExitCode }.
#
# Quoting differs by engine, so the caller says which it built:
# ibcmd — tokens are bare (--db-path=C:\a b), the whole token gets quoted here;
# 1cv8 — -PreQuoted: the caller already put quotes inside the token (File="C:\a b"),
# which is where 1C's own parser expects them; quoting again breaks the value.
param([string]$Exe, [string[]]$ProcArgs, [switch]$PreQuoted)
$psi = New-Object System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo
$psi.FileName = $Exe
$psi.Arguments = if ($PreQuoted) {
$ProcArgs -join ' '
} else {
($ProcArgs | ForEach-Object { if ($_ -match '[\s"]') { '"' + ($_ -replace '"', '\"') + '"' } else { $_ } }) -join ' '
}
$psi.UseShellExecute = $false
$psi.CreateNoWindow = $true
$psi.RedirectStandardInput = $true
$psi.RedirectStandardOutput = $true
$psi.RedirectStandardError = $true
$p = [System.Diagnostics.Process]::Start($psi)
$p.StandardInput.Close()
# stderr is drained in parallel: reading the streams one after another deadlocks
# as soon as the other one fills its pipe buffer.
$errMs = New-Object System.IO.MemoryStream
$errTask = $p.StandardError.BaseStream.CopyToAsync($errMs)
$outMs = New-Object System.IO.MemoryStream
$p.StandardOutput.BaseStream.CopyTo($outMs)
$errTask.Wait()
$p.WaitForExit()
$out = ConvertFrom-PlatformBytes $outMs.ToArray()
$err = ConvertFrom-PlatformBytes $errMs.ToArray()
if ($err) { $out += $err }
return [pscustomobject]@{ Output = $out; ExitCode = $p.ExitCode }
}
function Write-PlatformOutput {
# Print what the platform wrote to the console as its own labelled block. Silence stays
# silent: in batch mode 1cv8 reports through /Out and prints nothing here.
param([string]$Text)
if (-not $Text) { return }
$t = $Text.TrimEnd()
if (-not $t) { return }
$limit = 65536
if ($t.Length -gt $limit) {
$t = "[... обрезано, показаны последние $limit символов ...]`r`n" + $t.Substring($t.Length - $limit)
}
Write-Host "--- Вывод платформы ---"
Write-Host $t
Write-Host "--- End ---"
}
# Строки лога, о которых платформа сообщает, НЕ поднимая код возврата: метаданные отброшены или
# конфигурация нерабочая, а операция при этом «успешна». Возвращает подошедшие строки.
#
# Копия этой функции есть в каждом навыке, который читает /Out-лог загрузки (навыки автономны).
# Держать копии одинаковыми — сознательно: разошедшиеся копии сводят на нет весь смысл.
function Find-SilentRejections {
param([string]$LogText)
$patterns = @(
'Неверное свойство объекта метаданных',
'не входит в состав объекта метаданных',
'Неизвестное имя типа',
'Неизвестный объект метаданных',
'Ни один из документов не является регистратором для регистра',
'Неверное значение перечисления',
'не может быть приведен к типу',
# Режим совместимости выше платформы: объекты в базу не попадают, отказ приходит в рантайме.
# Обрезано до инвариантной части — конкретная версия в сообщении меняется.
'Для работы с конфигурацией необходима версия платформы не меньше'
)
$found = @()
if ($LogText) {
foreach ($line in ($LogText -split "`r?`n")) {
foreach ($pat in $patterns) {
if ($line -match [regex]::Escape($pat)) {
$found += $line.Trim()
break
}
}
}
}
# Возвращаем массив БЕЗ запятой-обёртки: вызывающий берёт результат в @(), а `return ,$found`
# дал бы массив из одного пустого массива — фантомное срабатывание на чистом логе.
return $found
}
$engine = if ((Split-Path $V8Path -Leaf) -match '^ibcmd') { "ibcmd" } else { "1cv8" }
# --- Resolve additional arguments for the selected engine ---
$argHints = @{ '/F' = '-InfoBasePath'; '/S' = '-InfoBaseServer + -InfoBaseRef'; '/N' = '-UserName'; '/P' = '-Password'; '--db-path' = '-InfoBasePath'; '--user' = '-UserName'; '--password' = '-Password' }
$extraArgs = @(Resolve-ExtraArgs $engine $AdditionalV8Arguments $AdditionalIbcmdArguments $argHints)
# --- Validate connection ---
if ($engine -eq "ibcmd") {
if (-not $InfoBasePath) {
Write-Host "Error: ibcmd supports file infobases only (use -InfoBasePath)" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
} elseif (-not $InfoBasePath -and (-not $InfoBaseServer -or -not $InfoBaseRef)) {
Write-Host "Error: specify -InfoBasePath or -InfoBaseServer + -InfoBaseRef" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
# --- Temp dir ---
$tempDir = Join-Path $env:TEMP "db_update_$(Get-Random)"
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $tempDir -Force | Out-Null
try {
if ($engine -eq "ibcmd") {
# --- ibcmd branch (file infobase only) ---
if ($AllExtensions) {
Write-Host "Error: ibcmd config apply does not support -AllExtensions (use -Extension)" -ForegroundColor Red
exit 1
}
$arguments = @("infobase", "config", "apply", "--db-path=$InfoBasePath", "--force")
if ($Dynamic -eq "+") { $arguments += "--dynamic=auto" }
elseif ($Dynamic -eq "-") { $arguments += "--dynamic=disable" }
if ($Extension) { $arguments += "--extension=$Extension" }
if ($UserName) { $arguments += "--user=$UserName" }
if ($Password) { $arguments += "--password=$Password" }
$arguments += "--data=$tempDir"
$arguments += $extraArgs
Write-Host "Running: ibcmd $(Protect-Secrets ((Format-ArgsForDisplay $arguments $engine) -join ' ') @($Password, $UserName))"
$__ib = Invoke-PlatformProcess $V8Path $arguments
$output = $__ib.Output
$exitCode = $__ib.ExitCode
if ($exitCode -eq 0) {
Write-Host "Database configuration updated successfully" -ForegroundColor Green
} else {
Write-Host "Error updating database configuration (code: $exitCode)$(Get-ExitAnnotation $exitCode)" -ForegroundColor Red
}
Write-PlatformOutput $output
exit $exitCode
}
# --- 1cv8 branch ---
# --- Build arguments ---
$arguments = @("DESIGNER")
if ($InfoBaseServer -and $InfoBaseRef) {
$arguments += "/S", "`"$InfoBaseServer/$InfoBaseRef`""
} else {
$arguments += "/F", "`"$InfoBasePath`""
}
if ($UserName) { $arguments += "/N`"$UserName`"" }
if ($Password) { $arguments += "/P`"$Password`"" }
$arguments += "/UpdateDBCfg"
# --- Options ---
if ($Dynamic) {
$arguments += "-Dynamic$Dynamic"
}
if ($Server) {
$arguments += "-Server"
}
if ($WarningsAsErrors) {
$arguments += "-WarningsAsErrors"
}
# --- Extensions ---
if ($Extension) {
$arguments += "-Extension", "`"$Extension`""
} elseif ($AllExtensions) {
$arguments += "-AllExtensions"
}
# --- Output ---
$outFile = Join-Path $tempDir "update_log.txt"
$arguments += "/Out", "`"$outFile`""
$arguments += "/DisableStartupDialogs"
$arguments += $extraArgs
# --- Execute ---
Write-Host "Running: 1cv8.exe $(Protect-Secrets ((Format-ArgsForDisplay $arguments $engine) -join ' ') @($Password, $UserName))"
$__v8 = Invoke-PlatformProcess $V8Path $arguments -PreQuoted
$exitCode = $__v8.ExitCode
# --- Result ---
if ($exitCode -eq 0) {
Write-Host "Database configuration updated successfully" -ForegroundColor Green
} else {
Write-Host "Error updating database configuration (code: $exitCode)$(Get-ExitAnnotation $exitCode)" -ForegroundColor Red
}
$logContent = $null
if (Test-Path $outFile) {
$logContent = Get-Content $outFile -Raw -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($logContent) {
Write-Host "--- Log ---"
Write-Host $logContent
Write-Host "--- End ---"
}
}
Write-PlatformOutput $__v8.Output
# Причину не называем: строки лога печатаются следом и говорят за себя, а класс проблемы
# разный — от отброшенного свойства до нерабочей на этой платформе конфигурации. Подсказку
# про -StrictLog не даём: операция уже выполнена, повторять её ради того же текста незачем.
$silentFailures = @(Find-SilentRejections $logContent)
if ($silentFailures.Count -gt 0) {
Write-Host "[warning] platform reported success, but the log contains $($silentFailures.Count) problem(s):" -ForegroundColor Yellow
foreach ($f in $silentFailures) { Write-Host " $f" -ForegroundColor Yellow }
if ($StrictLog -and $exitCode -eq 0) { $exitCode = 1 }
}
exit $exitCode
} finally {
if (Test-Path $tempDir) {
Remove-Item -Path $tempDir -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
}